"família" meaning in Portuguese

See família in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /faˈmi.li.ɐ/ [Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ] [Brazil], /faˈmi.ljɐ/ [Brazil], /faˈmi.li.ɐ/ [Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ] [Brazil], /faˈmi.ljɐ/ [Brazil], /faˈmi.li.a/ [Southern-Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.a] [Southern-Brazil], /faˈmi.lja/ [Southern-Brazil], /fɐˈmi.ljɐ/ [Portugal], /fɐˈmi.lja/ [Northeast-Brazil] Audio: Pt-família.ogg Forms: famílias [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|familia||household, family|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin familia (“household, family”), {{bor+|pt|la|familia||household, family}} Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} família f (plural famílias)
  1. family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun--llDnreO
  2. family; bloodline; kin Tags: feminine Synonyms: linhagem
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-beLA0cf6
  3. (taxonomy) family Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-00pWmreq Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  4. (linguistics) language family Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-Sx16MeHP Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 22 7 7 59 2 2 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. things which are classed together Tags: feminine Synonyms: agrupamento
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-GELDSFj~
  6. a Mafia family Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-w9jDmo33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: familha [misspelling, obsolete, pronunciation-spelling], familia [obsolete] Derived forms: familinha [diminutive] Related terms: antifamília, familial, familiar, familiaridade, familiarizado, familiarizar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for família meaning in Portuguese (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "familinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "família f (plural famílias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧mí‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antifamília"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiaridade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiarizado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiarizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters)"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun--llDnreO",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear family",
          "nuclear family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; bloodline; kin"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-beLA0cf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "linhagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "pt:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pt:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 7 59 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-Sx16MeHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things which are classed together"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-GELDSFj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "classed",
          "classed"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrupamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Mafia family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-w9jDmo33",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mafia",
          "Mafia"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-família.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "misspelling",
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "familha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "família"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "familinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "família f (plural famílias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧mí‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antifamília"
    },
    {
      "word": "familial"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiar"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiaridade"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiarizado"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiarizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear family",
          "nuclear family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; bloodline; kin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "linhagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things which are classed together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "classed",
          "classed"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrupamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Mafia family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mafia",
          "Mafia"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-família.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "misspelling",
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "familha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "família"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.