"família" meaning in Portuguese

See família in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /faˈmi.li.ɐ/ [Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ] [Brazil], /faˈmi.ljɐ/ [Brazil], /faˈmi.li.ɐ/ [Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ] [Brazil], /faˈmi.ljɐ/ [Brazil], /faˈmi.li.a/ [Southern-Brazil], [faˈmi.lɪ.a] [Southern-Brazil], /faˈmi.lja/ [Southern-Brazil], /fɐˈmi.ljɐ/ [Portugal], /fɐˈmi.lja/ [Northeast-Brazil] Audio: Pt-família.ogg Forms: famílias [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|familia||household, family|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin familia (“household, family”), {{bor+|pt|la|familia||household, family}} Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} família f (plural famílias)
  1. family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun--llDnreO Disambiguation of Family: 17 25 29 18 0 11
  2. family; bloodline; kin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: linhagem
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-beLA0cf6 Disambiguation of Family: 17 25 29 18 0 11
  3. (taxonomy) family Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Taxonomy, Family
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-00pWmreq Disambiguation of Family: 17 25 29 18 0 11 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  4. (linguistics) language family Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Linguistics, Family
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-Sx16MeHP Disambiguation of Family: 17 25 29 18 0 11 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 10 6 52 7 1 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. things which are classed together Tags: feminine Synonyms: agrupamento
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-GELDSFj~
  6. a Mafia family Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Crime, Family
    Sense id: en-família-pt-noun-w9jDmo33 Disambiguation of Crime: 6 9 3 15 3 64 Disambiguation of Family: 17 25 29 18 0 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: familha [misspelling, obsolete, pronunciation-spelling], familia [obsolete] Derived forms: familinha [diminutive] Related terms: antifamília, familial, familiar, familiaridade, familiarizado, familiarizar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for família meaning in Portuguese (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "familinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "família f (plural famílias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧mí‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antifamília"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiaridade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiarizado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "familiarizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 29 18 0 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters)"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun--llDnreO",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear family",
          "nuclear family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 29 18 0 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family; bloodline; kin"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-beLA0cf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "linhagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "pt:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 29 18 0 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pt:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 6 52 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 29 18 0 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-Sx16MeHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things which are classed together"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-GELDSFj~",
      "links": [
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "classed",
          "classed"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrupamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 3 15 3 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "pt:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 29 18 0 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Mafia family"
      ],
      "id": "en-família-pt-noun-w9jDmo33",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mafia",
          "Mafia"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-família.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "misspelling",
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "familha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "família"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links",
    "pt:Crime",
    "pt:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "familinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "familia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "household, family"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin familia (“household, family”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "família f (plural famílias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧mí‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antifamília"
    },
    {
      "word": "familial"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiar"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiaridade"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiarizado"
    },
    {
      "word": "familiarizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; nuclear family (a father, mother and their sons and daughters)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear family",
          "nuclear family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family; bloodline; kin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bloodline",
          "bloodline"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "linhagem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things which are classed together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "classed",
          "classed"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agrupamento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Mafia family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mafia",
          "Mafia"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈmi.lɪ.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.ljɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈmi.lja/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-família.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Pt-fam%C3%ADlia.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "misspelling",
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "familha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "família"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.