"estranhar" meaning in Portuguese

See estranhar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /es.tɾɐˈɲa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From estranho (“strange”) + -ar or inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre, from Latin extrāneus. Compare Spanish extrañar, Galician and Asturian estrañar, Catalan estranyar. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|estranho|ar|t1=strange}} estranho (“strange”) + -ar, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pt|LL.|extrāneō|extrāneāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin extrāneāre, {{inh+|pt|LL.|extrāneō|extrāneāre|nocap=1}} inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre, {{der|pt|la|extrāneus}} Latin extrāneus, {{cog|es|extrañar}} Spanish extrañar, {{cog|gl,ast|estrañar}} Galician and Asturian estrañar, {{cog|ca|estranyar}} Catalan estranyar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} estranhar (first-person singular present estranho, first-person singular preterite estranhei, past participle estranhado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: estranho [first-person, present, singular], estranhei [first-person, preterite, singular], estranhado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], estranhar [impersonal, infinitive], estranhar [first-person, infinitive, singular], estranhares [infinitive, second-person, singular], estranhar [infinitive, singular, third-person], estranharmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], estranhardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], estranharem [infinitive, plural, third-person], estranhando [gerund], estranhado [masculine, participle, past, singular], estranhados [masculine, participle, past, plural], estranhada [feminine, participle, past, singular], estranhadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], estranho [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estranhas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], estranha [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estranhamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estranhais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estranham [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estranhava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estranhavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estranhava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estranhávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estranháveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estranhavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estranhei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estranhaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estranhou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], estranhamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estranhámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estranhastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estranharam [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estranhara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], estranharas [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], estranhara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], estranháramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], estranháreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estranharam [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], estranharei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estranharás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estranhará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estranharemos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estranhareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estranharão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estranharia [conditional, first-person, singular], estranharias [conditional, second-person, singular], estranharia [conditional, singular, third-person], estranharíamos [conditional, first-person, plural], estranharíeis [conditional, plural, second-person], estranhariam [conditional, plural, third-person], estranhe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estranhes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estranhe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estranhemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estranheis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estranhem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estranhasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estranhasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estranhasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estranhássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estranhásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estranhassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estranhar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], estranhares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estranhar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estranharmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], estranhardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estranharem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estranha [imperative, second-person, singular], estranhe [imperative, singular, third-person], estranhemos [first-person, imperative, plural], estranhai [imperative, plural, second-person], estranhem [imperative, plural, third-person], não estranhes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não estranhe [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não estranhemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não estranheis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não estranhem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to think that something is unusual or weird, to be surprised
    Sense id: en-estranhar-pt-verb-scN6TEMg Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 85 7 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 58 20 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 64 19 18
  2. (usually referring to babies or animals) to not recognize Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-estranhar-pt-verb-NDbBY66E
  3. to feel uncomfortable
    Sense id: en-estranhar-pt-verb-8-pspzp7

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for estranhar meaning in Portuguese (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "estranho",
        "3": "ar",
        "t1": "strange"
      },
      "expansion": "estranho (“strange”) + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "extrāneō",
        "4": "extrāneāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin extrāneāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "extrāneō",
        "4": "extrāneāre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extrāneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "extrañar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish extrañar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,ast",
        "2": "estrañar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Asturian estrañar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "estranyar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan estranyar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From estranho (“strange”) + -ar or inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre, from Latin extrāneus. Compare Spanish extrañar, Galician and Asturian estrañar, Catalan estranyar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estranho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estranhar (first-person singular present estranho, first-person singular preterite estranhei, past participle estranhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is not unusual.",
          "text": "Não é de estranhar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I would not be surprised.",
          "text": "Eu não me estranharia.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I found your behaviour very strange.",
          "text": "Estranhei muito o seu comportamento.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think that something is unusual or weird, to be surprised"
      ],
      "id": "en-estranhar-pt-verb-scN6TEMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My dog didn't recognize me because I cut my hair and shaved my beard.",
          "text": "Meu cachorro me estranhou porque eu cortei o cabelo e fiz a barba.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not recognize"
      ],
      "id": "en-estranhar-pt-verb-NDbBY66E",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually referring to babies or animals) to not recognize"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to babies or animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel uncomfortable"
      ],
      "id": "en-estranhar-pt-verb-8-pspzp7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐˈɲa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estranhar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "estranho",
        "3": "ar",
        "t1": "strange"
      },
      "expansion": "estranho (“strange”) + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "extrāneō",
        "4": "extrāneāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin extrāneāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "extrāneō",
        "4": "extrāneāre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extrāneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "extrañar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish extrañar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,ast",
        "2": "estrañar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Asturian estrañar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "estranyar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan estranyar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From estranho (“strange”) + -ar or inherited from Late Latin extrāneāre, from Latin extrāneus. Compare Spanish extrañar, Galician and Asturian estrañar, Catalan estranyar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estranho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estranhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estranhar (first-person singular present estranho, first-person singular preterite estranhei, past participle estranhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is not unusual.",
          "text": "Não é de estranhar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I would not be surprised.",
          "text": "Eu não me estranharia.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I found your behaviour very strange.",
          "text": "Estranhei muito o seu comportamento.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think that something is unusual or weird, to be surprised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
        [
          "weird",
          "weird"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My dog didn't recognize me because I cut my hair and shaved my beard.",
          "text": "Meu cachorro me estranhou porque eu cortei o cabelo e fiz a barba.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not recognize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually referring to babies or animals) to not recognize"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "referring to babies or animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel uncomfortable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃ.tɾɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.tɾɐˈɲa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.tɾɐˈɲa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estranhar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.