"esquiva" meaning in Portuguese

See esquiva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /isˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈki.vɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈki.vɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈki.va/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [(i)ʃˈki.βɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: esquivas [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|pt|esquivar||to avoid social contact}} Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} esquiva f (plural esquivas)
  1. (uncountable, psychology) the avoidance of social contact Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychology Synonyms: esquivamento, esquivez, esquivança
    Sense id: en-esquiva-pt-noun-QoFF6JIS Categories (other): Portuguese deverbals Disambiguation of Portuguese deverbals: 48 52 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences
  2. a defensive move in capoeira Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esquiva-pt-noun-xcCz4oLN Categories (other): Portuguese deverbals Disambiguation of Portuguese deverbals: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: esquivamente, esquivamento, esquivança, esquivante, esquivar, esquivez, esquiveza, esquivo, esquivoso
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /isˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.vɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈki.vɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈki.vɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈki.va/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [(i)ʃˈki.βɐ] [Northern, Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} esquiva
  1. inflection of esquivar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: esquivar
    Sense id: en-esquiva-pt-verb-hMhBvZ8o Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 60 29
  2. inflection of esquivar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: esquivar
    Sense id: en-esquiva-pt-verb-sJFY0Wra
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esquiva meaning in Portuguese (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esquivar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to avoid social contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquivas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiva f (plural esquivas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivança"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquiveza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquivoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pt:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the avoidance of social contact"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquiva-pt-noun-QoFF6JIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "avoidance",
          "avoidance"
        ],
        [
          "social contact",
          "social contact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, psychology) the avoidance of social contact"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esquivamento"
        },
        {
          "word": "esquivez"
        },
        {
          "word": "esquivança"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a defensive move in capoeira"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquiva-pt-noun-xcCz4oLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "capoeira",
          "capoeira"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquiva"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiva",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 60 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquivar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquiva-pt-verb-hMhBvZ8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "esquivar",
          "esquivar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquivar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquiva-pt-verb-sJFY0Wra",
      "links": [
        [
          "esquivar",
          "esquivar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquiva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese deverbals",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esquivar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to avoid social contact"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from esquivar (“to avoid social contact”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquivas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiva f (plural esquivas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esquivamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivança"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivante"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivar"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivez"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquiveza"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquivoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns",
        "pt:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the avoidance of social contact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "avoidance",
          "avoidance"
        ],
        [
          "social contact",
          "social contact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, psychology) the avoidance of social contact"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esquivamento"
        },
        {
          "word": "esquivez"
        },
        {
          "word": "esquivança"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a defensive move in capoeira"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "capoeira",
          "capoeira"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquiva"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiva",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquivar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esquivar",
          "esquivar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esquivar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esquivar",
          "esquivar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esquivar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquiva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.