"espera" meaning in Portuguese

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from esperar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "esperar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait; to hope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esperar (“to wait; to hope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spero",
        "4": "spērāre",
        "5": "to hope; to await"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērāre (“to hope; to await”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to prosper, to turn out well"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, to turn out well”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from esperar. From Old Galician-Portuguese esperar (“to wait; to hope”), from Latin spērāre (“to hope; to await”), from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, to turn out well”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espera f (plural esperas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wait (time spent waiting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espera-pt-noun-uT4pB3YQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambush (wait for someone in order to attack them)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espera-pt-noun-I3OlkoxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ambush",
          "ambush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espera"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espera",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 47 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esperar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espera-pt-verb-ppPKtBDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "esperar",
          "esperar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esperar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espera-pt-verb-62S19HF0",
      "links": [
        [
          "esperar",
          "esperar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espera"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese deverbals",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛɾɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛɾɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "esperar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from esperar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "esperar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait; to hope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esperar (“to wait; to hope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spero",
        "4": "spērāre",
        "5": "to hope; to await"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spērāre (“to hope; to await”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to prosper, to turn out well"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, to turn out well”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from esperar. From Old Galician-Portuguese esperar (“to wait; to hope”), from Latin spērāre (“to hope; to await”), from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, to turn out well”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espera f (plural esperas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wait (time spent waiting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ambush (wait for someone in order to attack them)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ambush",
          "ambush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espera"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛɾɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛɾɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espera",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esperar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esperar",
          "esperar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esperar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esperar",
          "esperar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of esperar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espera"
}