"ensinar" meaning in Portuguese

See ensinar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.siˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.siˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.siˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.siˈna(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.siˈna(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ĩ.siˈna(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ẽ.siˈna(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.siˈna(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽ.siˈna(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ĩ.siˈna(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ẽ.siˈnaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.siˈnaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.siˈna.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar, from Vulgar Latin īnsignāre (also found in Medieval Latin), from Latin signāre. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|ensinar}} Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar, {{inh|pt|VL.|insignō|īnsignāre}} Vulgar Latin īnsignāre, {{der|pt|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{inh|pt|la|signō|signāre}} Latin signāre Head templates: {{pt-verb}} ensinar (first-person singular present ensino, first-person singular preterite ensinei, past participle ensinado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: ensino [first-person, present, singular], ensinei [first-person, preterite, singular], ensinado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ensinar [impersonal, infinitive], ensinar [first-person, infinitive, singular], ensinares [infinitive, second-person, singular], ensinar [infinitive, singular, third-person], ensinarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], ensinardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], ensinarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], ensinando [gerund], ensinado [masculine, participle, past, singular], ensinados [masculine, participle, past, plural], ensinada [feminine, participle, past, singular], ensinadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], ensino [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ensinas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ensina [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ensinamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ensinais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ensinam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ensinava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ensinavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ensinava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ensinávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ensináveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ensinavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ensinei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], ensinaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], ensinou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ensinamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], ensinámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], ensinastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], ensinaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ensinara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ensinaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ensinara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ensináramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ensináreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ensinaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], ensinarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ensinarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], ensinará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ensinaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], ensinareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], ensinarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], ensinaria [conditional, first-person, singular], ensinarias [conditional, second-person, singular], ensinaria [conditional, singular, third-person], ensinaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], ensinaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], ensinariam [conditional, plural, third-person], ensine [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ensines [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ensine [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ensinemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ensineis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ensinem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ensinasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ensinasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ensinasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ensinássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ensinásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ensinassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ensinar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], ensinares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ensinar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ensinarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], ensinardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ensinarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ensina [imperative, second-person, singular], ensine [imperative, singular, third-person], ensinemos [first-person, imperative, plural], ensinai [imperative, plural, second-person], ensinem [imperative, plural, third-person], não ensines [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não ensine [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não ensinemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não ensineis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não ensinem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to teach (to pass on knowledge to) Tags: transitive Synonyms: insinar [obsolete, pronunciation-spelling] Derived forms: ensino
    Sense id: en-ensinar-pt-verb-ibOgRUUD Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ensinar meaning in Portuguese (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ensinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "insignō",
        "4": "īnsignāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin īnsignāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "signō",
        "4": "signāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin signāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar, from Vulgar Latin īnsignāre (also found in Medieval Latin), from Latin signāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ensino",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ensinar (first-person singular present ensino, first-person singular preterite ensinei, past participle ensinado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧si‧nar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ensino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach (to pass on knowledge to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ensinar-pt-verb-ibOgRUUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to teach (to pass on knowledge to)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "pronunciation-spelling"
          ],
          "word": "insinar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ensinar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ensino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ensinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "insignō",
        "4": "īnsignāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin īnsignāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "signō",
        "4": "signāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin signāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ensinar, from Vulgar Latin īnsignāre (also found in Medieval Latin), from Latin signāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ensino",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensináreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensines",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensinemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensineis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não ensinem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ensinar (first-person singular present ensino, first-person singular preterite ensinei, past participle ensinado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧si‧nar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to teach (to pass on knowledge to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to teach (to pass on knowledge to)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.siˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.siˈna(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.siˈna(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈnaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.siˈna.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "insinar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ensinar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.