"enfermo" meaning in Portuguese

See enfermo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ẽˈfeʁ.mu/ [Brazil], [ẽˈfeɦ.mu] [Brazil], /ĩˈfeʁ.mu/ [Brazil], [ĩˈfeɦ.mu] [Brazil], /ẽˈfeʁ.mu/ [Brazil], [ẽˈfeɦ.mu] [Brazil], /ĩˈfeʁ.mu/ [Brazil], [ĩˈfeɦ.mu] [Brazil], /ẽˈfeɾ.mu/ [São-Paulo], /ĩˈfeɾ.mu/ [São-Paulo], /ẽˈfeʁ.mu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩˈfeʁ.mu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽˈfeɻ.mo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ĩˈfeɻ.mo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ẽˈfeɾ.mu/ [Portugal] Audio: Pt-br-enfermo.ogg Forms: enferma [feminine], enfermos [masculine, plural], enfermas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo, from Latin īnfirmus (“sick, feeble”), from in- + firmus (“firm”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|enfermo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|enfermo}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo, {{inh|pt|la|īnfirmus||sick, feeble}} Latin īnfirmus (“sick, feeble”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*dʰer-mo-s||holding}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} enfermo (feminine enferma, masculine plural enfermos, feminine plural enfermas)
  1. (of a person) sick, ill Synonyms: doente, adoecido, mal Derived forms: enfermaria, enfermagem, enfermeiro, enfermeira, enfermiço, enfermidade
    Sense id: en-enfermo-pt-adj-OpiKk~RQ Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 26 7 1 1 17 32 0 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 10 0 0 21 26 0 21

Inflected forms

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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "enfermo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "enfermo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnfirmus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sick, feeble"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-mo-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo, from Latin īnfirmus (“sick, feeble”), from in- + firmus (“firm”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enfermo (feminine enferma, masculine plural enfermos, feminine plural enfermas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "_dis": "26 7 1 1 17 32 0 17",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 0 0 21 26 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "enfermaria"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfermagem"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfermeiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfermeira"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfermiço"
        },
        {
          "word": "enfermidade"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-enfermo-pt-adj-OpiKk~RQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) sick, ill"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doente"
        },
        {
          "word": "adoecido"
        },
        {
          "word": "mal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɻ.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeɻ.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-br-enfermo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermo"
}
{
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    "Pages with entries"
  ],
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    {
      "word": "enfermaria"
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    {
      "word": "enfermagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfermeiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfermeira"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfermiço"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfermidade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "enfermo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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    },
    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "sick, feeble"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-mo-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holding"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese enfermo, from Latin īnfirmus (“sick, feeble”), from in- + firmus (“firm”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese adjectives",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) sick, ill"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "doente"
        },
        {
          "word": "adoecido"
        },
        {
          "word": "mal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩˈfeɦ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeʁ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɻ.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩˈfeɻ.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽˈfeɾ.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-br-enfermo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Pt-br-enfermo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enfermo meaning in Portuguese (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.