"empurrar" meaning in Portuguese

See empurrar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.puˈha(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.puˈha(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.puˈha(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.puˈha(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [ẽ.puˈha(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /ĩ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [ĩ.puˈha(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ẽ.puˈχa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.puˈχa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [ẽ.puˈha(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ĩ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [ĩ.puˈha(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/ [Portugal], /ẽ.puˈʁa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish empujar (“to push”), from Late Latin impulsāre, frequentative of Latin impellere (“to push”). Doublet of impulsar and empuxar. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|es|empujar||to push}} Spanish empujar (“to push”), {{der|pt|LL.|impulsō|impulsāre}} Late Latin impulsāre, {{der|pt|la|impellō|impellere|t=to push}} Latin impellere (“to push”), {{doublet|pt|impulsar|empuxar}} Doublet of impulsar and empuxar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} empurrar (first-person singular present empurro, first-person singular preterite empurrei, past participle empurrado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: empurro [first-person, present, singular], empurrei [first-person, preterite, singular], empurrado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], empurrar [impersonal, infinitive], empurrar [first-person, infinitive, singular], empurrares [infinitive, second-person, singular], empurrar [infinitive, singular, third-person], empurrarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], empurrardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], empurrarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], empurrando [gerund], empurrado [masculine, participle, past, singular], empurrados [masculine, participle, past, plural], empurrada [feminine, participle, past, singular], empurradas [feminine, participle, past, plural], empurro [first-person, indicative, present, singular], empurras [indicative, present, second-person, singular], empurra [indicative, present, singular, third-person], empurramos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], empurrais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], empurram [indicative, plural, present, third-person], empurrava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], empurravas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], empurrava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], empurrávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], empurráveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], empurravam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], empurrei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], empurraste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], empurrou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], empurramos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], empurrámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], empurrastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], empurraram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], empurrara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], empurraras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], empurrara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], empurráramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], empurráreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], empurraram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], empurrarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], empurrarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], empurrará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], empurraremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], empurrareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], empurrarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], empurraria [conditional, first-person, singular], empurrarias [conditional, second-person, singular], empurraria [conditional, singular, third-person], empurraríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], empurraríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], empurrariam [conditional, plural, third-person], empurre [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], empurres [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], empurre [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], empurremos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], empurreis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], empurrem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], empurrasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], empurrasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], empurrasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], empurrássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], empurrásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], empurrassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], empurrar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], empurrares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], empurrar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], empurrarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], empurrardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], empurrarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], empurra [imperative, second-person, singular], empurre [imperative, singular, third-person], empurremos [first-person, imperative, plural], empurrai [imperative, plural, second-person], empurrem [imperative, plural, third-person], não empurres [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não empurre [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não empurremos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não empurreis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não empurrem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to push (apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-empurrar-pt-verb-6erVDmUH Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 45 4 14 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 38 9 21 32
  2. (transitive) to push (e.g. a button) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-empurrar-pt-verb-hQgxcxY6
  3. (transitive) to sell a product that is overpriced and/or of low quality, especially with malice Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-empurrar-pt-verb-am3Gi-8Q Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 45 4 14 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 38 9 21 32
  4. (transitive) to wash down (to drink liquid to help to swallow food or a pill) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-empurrar-pt-verb-1Iow5vAN Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 45 4 14 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 38 9 21 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: empurrão

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empurrão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "empujar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish empujar (“to push”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "impulsō",
        "4": "impulsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin impulsāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impellō",
        "4": "impellere",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impellere (“to push”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "impulsar",
        "3": "empuxar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of impulsar and empuxar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish empujar (“to push”), from Late Latin impulsāre, frequentative of Latin impellere (“to push”). Doublet of impulsar and empuxar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empurro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurradas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "empurrar (first-person singular present empurro, first-person singular preterite empurrei, past participle empurrado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 14 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 21 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push (apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-empurrar-pt-verb-6erVDmUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to push (apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to push (e.g. a button)"
      ],
      "id": "en-empurrar-pt-verb-hQgxcxY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to push (e.g. a button)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 14 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 21 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell a product that is overpriced and/or of low quality, especially with malice"
      ],
      "id": "en-empurrar-pt-verb-am3Gi-8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "overpriced",
          "overpriced"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell a product that is overpriced and/or of low quality, especially with malice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 4 14 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 21 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash down (to drink liquid to help to swallow food or a pill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-empurrar-pt-verb-1Iow5vAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash down",
          "wash down"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow#English"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wash down (to drink liquid to help to swallow food or a pill)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈχa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈχa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "empurrar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "empurrão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "empujar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish empujar (“to push”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "impulsō",
        "4": "impulsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin impulsāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impellō",
        "4": "impellere",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impellere (“to push”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "impulsar",
        "3": "empuxar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of impulsar and empuxar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish empujar (“to push”), from Late Latin impulsāre, frequentative of Latin impellere (“to push”). Doublet of impulsar and empuxar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empurro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurradas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurráreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurraríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não empurrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "empurrar (first-person singular present empurro, first-person singular preterite empurrei, past participle empurrado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push (apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to push (apply a force to (an object) so that it moves away)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push (e.g. a button)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to push (e.g. a button)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell a product that is overpriced and/or of low quality, especially with malice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "overpriced",
          "overpriced"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell a product that is overpriced and/or of low quality, especially with malice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash down (to drink liquid to help to swallow food or a pill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash down",
          "wash down"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow#English"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wash down (to drink liquid to help to swallow food or a pill)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈχa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈχa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.puˈha(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.puˈʁa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.puˈha(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.puˈʁa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "empurrar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for empurrar meaning in Portuguese (12.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.