"distinguir" meaning in Portuguese

See distinguir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/ [Portugal], /diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/ [Portugal], /dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/ [Portugal], /diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/ [Portugal], /dɨʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], /diʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|distinguo|distinguere}} Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere Head templates: {{pt-verb}} distinguir (first-person singular present distingo, first-person singular preterite distingui, past participle distinguido, short past participle distinto) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: distingo [first-person, present, singular], distingui [first-person, preterite, singular], distinguido [participle, past], distinto [participle, past, short-form], irregular [table-tags], distinguir [impersonal, infinitive], distinguir [first-person, infinitive, singular], distinguires [infinitive, second-person, singular], distinguir [infinitive, singular, third-person], distinguirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], distinguirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], distinguirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], distinguindo [gerund], distinto [masculine, participle, past, short-form, singular], distintos [masculine, participle, past, plural, short-form], distinta [feminine, participle, past, short-form, singular], distintas [feminine, participle, past, plural, short-form], distinguido [long-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], distinguidos [long-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], distinguida [feminine, long-form, participle, past, singular], distinguidas [feminine, long-form, participle, past, plural], distingo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], distingues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], distingue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], distinguimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], distinguis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], distinguem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], distinguia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], distinguias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], distinguia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], distinguíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], distinguíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], distinguiam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], distingui [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], distinguiste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], distinguiu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], distinguimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], distinguistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], distinguiram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], distinguira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], distinguiras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], distinguira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], distinguíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], distinguíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], distinguiram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], distinguirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], distinguirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], distinguirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], distinguiremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], distinguireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], distinguirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], distinguiria [conditional, first-person, singular], distinguirias [conditional, second-person, singular], distinguiria [conditional, singular, third-person], distinguiríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], distinguiríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], distinguiriam [conditional, plural, third-person], distinga [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], distingas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], distinga [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], distingamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], distingais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], distingam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], distinguisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], distinguisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], distinguisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], distinguíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], distinguísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], distinguissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], distinguir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], distinguires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], distinguir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], distinguirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], distinguirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], distinguirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], distingue [imperative, second-person, singular], distinga [imperative, singular, third-person], distingamos [first-person, imperative, plural], distingui [imperative, plural, second-person], distingam [imperative, plural, third-person], não distingas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não distinga [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não distingamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não distingais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não distingam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to distinguish, discern (tell apart)
    Sense id: en-distinguir-pt-verb-jB8NU6nQ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir, Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 75 25 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle: 73 27
  2. to differentiate
    Sense id: en-distinguir-pt-verb-sJh4cEzv Categories (other): Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: distinção, distinto, extinguir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for distinguir meaning in Portuguese (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "distinguo",
        "4": "distinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "distingo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distintos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distintas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "long-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "long-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "long-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "long-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "distinguir (first-person singular present distingo, first-person singular preterite distingui, past participle distinguido, short past participle distinto)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dis‧tin‧guir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "distinção"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "distinto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extinguir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distinguish, discern (tell apart)"
      ],
      "id": "en-distinguir-pt-verb-jB8NU6nQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to differentiate"
      ],
      "id": "en-distinguir-pt-verb-sJh4cEzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "differentiate",
          "differentiate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "distinguir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
    "Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Portuguese verbs with irregular short past participle"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "distinguo",
        "4": "distinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin distinguere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "distingo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distintos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distintas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "long-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "long-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "long-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "long-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguiriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinguirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distinga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não distingam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "distinguir (first-person singular present distingo, first-person singular preterite distingui, past participle distinguido, short past participle distinto)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dis‧tin‧guir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "distinção"
    },
    {
      "word": "distinto"
    },
    {
      "word": "extinguir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distinguish, discern (tell apart)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to differentiate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "differentiate",
          "differentiate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒiʃ.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡwi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒis.t͡ʃĩˈɡi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃ.tĩˈɡi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "distinguir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.