"chuva" meaning in Portuguese

See chuva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃu.vɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃu.vɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈʃu.va/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃu.vɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃu.vɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃu.bɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ˈt͡ʃu.βɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Audio: Pt chuva.ogg Forms: chuvas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”), from Latin pluvia (“rain”), from pluvius (“rainy”), from pluit (“it is raining”), from Proto-Indo-European. Cognate with Galician choiva, Spanish lluvia, Catalan pluja, Occitan pluèja, French pluie, Italian pioggia and Romanian ploaie. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|chuvia||rain}} Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”), {{inh|pt|la|pluvia||rain}} Latin pluvia (“rain”), {{m|la|pluvius||rainy}} pluvius (“rainy”), {{m|la|pluit||it is raining}} pluit (“it is raining”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|gl|choiva}} Galician choiva, {{cog|es|lluvia}} Spanish lluvia, {{cog|ca|pluja}} Catalan pluja, {{cog|oc|pluèja}} Occitan pluèja, {{cog|fr|pluie}} French pluie, {{cog|it|pioggia}} Italian pioggia, {{cog|ro|ploaie}} Romanian ploaie Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} chuva f (plural chuvas)
  1. rain Wikipedia link: pt:chuva Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: chuiva [dated, dialectal] Related terms: chover, pluvial, pluvioso
    Sense id: en-chuva-pt-noun-MZtExXCk Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: ao preço da chuva, chapéu-de-chuva, chuva ácida, chuva de estrelas, chuva de meteoritos, chuva de meteoros, chuva dourada, chuva miudinha, chuva molha-tolos, chuvada, chuvisco, chuvoso, guarda-chuva

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chuva meaning in Portuguese (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "tcuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "tchuva",
            "3": "txuba",
            "4": "txuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: tchuva, txuba, txuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: tchuva, txuba, txuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "chuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: chuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: chuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "tyuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Saramaccan: tyuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saramaccan: tyuba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "chuvia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pluvia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pluvia (“rain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pluvius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rainy"
      },
      "expansion": "pluvius (“rainy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pluit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "it is raining"
      },
      "expansion": "pluit (“it is raining”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "choiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician choiva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lluvia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lluvia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pluja"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan pluja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pluèja"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan pluèja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pluie"
      },
      "expansion": "French pluie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pioggia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pioggia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ploaie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian ploaie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”), from Latin pluvia (“rain”), from pluvius (“rainy”), from pluit (“it is raining”), from Proto-Indo-European. Cognate with Galician choiva, Spanish lluvia, Catalan pluja, Occitan pluèja, French pluie, Italian pioggia and Romanian ploaie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chuvas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chuva f (plural chuvas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧va"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "pt:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ao preço da chuva"
        },
        {
          "word": "chapéu-de-chuva"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva ácida"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva de estrelas"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva de meteoritos"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva de meteoros"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva dourada"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva miudinha"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuva molha-tolos"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuvada"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuvisco"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuvoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "guarda-chuva"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-chuva-pt-noun-MZtExXCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chover"
        },
        {
          "word": "pluvial"
        },
        {
          "word": "pluvioso"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "chuiva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:chuva"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt chuva.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Pt_chuva.ogg/Pt_chuva.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Pt_chuva.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chuva"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ao preço da chuva"
    },
    {
      "word": "chapéu-de-chuva"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva ácida"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva de estrelas"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva de meteoritos"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva de meteoros"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva dourada"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva miudinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuva molha-tolos"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuvada"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuvisco"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuvoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "guarda-chuva"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "tcuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "tchuva",
            "3": "txuba",
            "4": "txuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: tchuva, txuba, txuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: tchuva, txuba, txuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "chuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: chuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: chuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "tyuba"
          },
          "expansion": "Saramaccan: tyuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saramaccan: tyuba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "chuvia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pluvia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pluvia (“rain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pluvius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rainy"
      },
      "expansion": "pluvius (“rainy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pluit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "it is raining"
      },
      "expansion": "pluit (“it is raining”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "choiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician choiva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lluvia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lluvia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pluja"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan pluja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pluèja"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan pluèja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pluie"
      },
      "expansion": "French pluie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pioggia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pioggia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ploaie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian ploaie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia (“rain”), from Latin pluvia (“rain”), from pluvius (“rainy”), from pluit (“it is raining”), from Proto-Indo-European. Cognate with Galician choiva, Spanish lluvia, Catalan pluja, Occitan pluèja, French pluie, Italian pioggia and Romanian ploaie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chuvas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chuva f (plural chuvas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧va"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chover"
    },
    {
      "word": "pluvial"
    },
    {
      "word": "pluvioso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with audio links",
        "pt:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:chuva"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃu.vɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃu.bɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.βɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt chuva.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Pt_chuva.ogg/Pt_chuva.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Pt_chuva.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "chuiva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chuva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.