See castro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "castrejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Castro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, cut off, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to cut, cut off, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "castro"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish castro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alcácer",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "alcácer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castro, from Latin castrum, from Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to cut, cut off, separate”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish castro. Doublet of alcácer, via Arabic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "castro m (plural castros)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tro"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcácer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "castelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cividade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "citânia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fort (of Roman or prehistoric origin)"
],
"id": "en-castro-pt-noun-mGIbbkCP",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 10 21 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 11 11 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 8 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 13 15 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fortified pre-Roman Iron Age village frequently found in the northwestern regions of the Iberian Peninsula"
],
"id": "en-castro-pt-noun-FZlvpJaO",
"links": [
[
"Iron Age",
"Iron Age"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
},
{
"homophone": "Castro"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crasto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:castro"
],
"word": "castro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tro"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 10 21 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 11 11 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 8 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 13 15 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of castrar"
],
"id": "en-castro-pt-verb-YE~PMiOS",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
},
{
"homophone": "Castro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:castro"
],
"word": "castro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "castrejo"
},
{
"word": "Castro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "castro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, cut off, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to cut, cut off, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "castro"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish castro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alcácer",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "alcácer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese castro, from Latin castrum, from Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to cut, cut off, separate”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish castro. Doublet of alcácer, via Arabic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "castro m (plural castros)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tro"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcácer"
},
{
"word": "castelo"
},
{
"word": "cividade"
},
{
"word": "citânia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fort (of Roman or prehistoric origin)"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fortified pre-Roman Iron Age village frequently found in the northwestern regions of the Iberian Peninsula"
],
"links": [
[
"Iron Age",
"Iron Age"
],
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
},
{
"homophone": "Castro"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crasto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:castro"
],
"word": "castro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tro"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of castrar"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tɾo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʃ.tɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
},
{
"homophone": "Castro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:castro"
],
"word": "castro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castro meaning in Portuguese (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.