"castelo" meaning in Portuguese

See castelo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kasˈtɛ.lu/ [Brazil], /kasˈtɛ.lu/ [Brazil], /kaʃˈtɛ.lu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kasˈtɛ.lo/ [Southern-Brazil], /kɐʃˈtɛ.lu/ [Portugal], /kaʃ.ˈtɛ.lu/ [Northeast-Brazil] Forms: castelos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”). Doublet of Cacela. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|castelo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|castelo}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, {{inh|pt|la|castellum}} Latin castellum, {{m|la|castrum||fort}} castrum (“fort”), {{doublet|pt|Cacela}} Doublet of Cacela Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} castelo m (plural castelos)
  1. castle (fortified stronghold) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Buildings, Royal residences Synonyms: alcácer, cidadela, fortaleza, forte, fortificação, praça-forte Derived forms: Castelo Related terms: acastelado, acastelagem, castelaria, casteleiro, castelão
    Sense id: en-castelo-pt-noun-nYYMNY1r Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Meronyms: adarve, barbacã, couraça, cubelo, fossa, muralha, pátio, ponte levadiça, torre albarrã, torre de menagem, valo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for castelo meaning in Portuguese (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "kastélu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: kastélu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: kastélu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "castelo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castelo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "castelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "castrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fort"
      },
      "expansion": "castrum (“fort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Cacela"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Cacela",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”). Doublet of Cacela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castelos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castelo m (plural castelos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pt:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Royal residences",
          "orig": "pt:Royal residences",
          "parents": [
            "Housing",
            "Monarchy",
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Government",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Politics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Castelo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle (fortified stronghold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castelo-pt-noun-nYYMNY1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "adarve"
        },
        {
          "word": "barbacã"
        },
        {
          "word": "couraça"
        },
        {
          "word": "cubelo"
        },
        {
          "word": "fossa"
        },
        {
          "word": "muralha"
        },
        {
          "word": "pátio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ponte levadiça"
        },
        {
          "word": "torre albarrã"
        },
        {
          "word": "torre de menagem"
        },
        {
          "word": "valo"
        }
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acastelado"
        },
        {
          "word": "acastelagem"
        },
        {
          "word": "castelaria"
        },
        {
          "word": "casteleiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "castelão"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcácer"
        },
        {
          "word": "cidadela"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortaleza"
        },
        {
          "word": "forte"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortificação"
        },
        {
          "word": "praça-forte"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʃˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʃ.ˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Castelo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castelo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Castelo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "kastélu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: kastélu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: kastélu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "castelo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese castelo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "castelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "castrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fort"
      },
      "expansion": "castrum (“fort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Cacela"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Cacela",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”). Doublet of Cacela.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castelos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castelo m (plural castelos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "adarve"
    },
    {
      "word": "barbacã"
    },
    {
      "word": "couraça"
    },
    {
      "word": "cubelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "fossa"
    },
    {
      "word": "muralha"
    },
    {
      "word": "pátio"
    },
    {
      "word": "ponte levadiça"
    },
    {
      "word": "torre albarrã"
    },
    {
      "word": "torre de menagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "valo"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acastelado"
    },
    {
      "word": "acastelagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "castelaria"
    },
    {
      "word": "casteleiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "castelão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese doublets",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with homophones",
        "pt:Buildings",
        "pt:Royal residences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castle (fortified stronghold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcácer"
        },
        {
          "word": "cidadela"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortaleza"
        },
        {
          "word": "forte"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortificação"
        },
        {
          "word": "praça-forte"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʃˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasˈtɛ.lo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʃ.ˈtɛ.lu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Castelo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "castelo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.