"apostema" meaning in Portuguese

See apostema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /a.poʃˈtẽ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.posˈte.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.puʃˈte.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: apostemas [plural]
Rhymes: -emɐ Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma, from Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma). First attested in c. 16th century. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|apostēma}} Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma, {{der|pt|grc|απόστημα}} Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma), {{etydate|c|16th century}} First attested in c. 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">José Pedro Machado (<span class="None" lang="und">1995) “Apostema”, in <cite>Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa: com a mais antiga documentação escrita e conhecida de muitos dos vocábulos estudados</cite> (in Portuguese), 7 edition, volume I, Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 282</span></span>}} Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} apostema m (plural apostemas)
  1. (pathology) aposteme (a pustulent swelling) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-apostema-pt-noun-E0E9vAhp Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. (figurative) disgust Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-apostema-pt-noun-st~oeMaJ Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apostemático
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} apostema
  1. inflection of apostemar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: apostemar
    Sense id: en-apostema-pt-verb-nxG~w99m Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 3 4 44 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 2 3 55 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 77 11
  2. inflection of apostemar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: apostemar
    Sense id: en-apostema-pt-verb-yJJgIp3Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apostemático"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostēma"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "απόστημα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">José Pedro Machado (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1995) “Apostema”, in <cite>Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa: com a mais antiga documentação escrita e conhecida de muitos dos vocábulos estudados</cite> (in Portuguese), 7 edition, volume I, Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 282</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma, from Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma). First attested in c. 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apostema m (plural apostemas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pos‧te‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pt:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "because I know, that in the wounds of all poisonous bites it takes advantage, and in the apostemes of the plague, when they are open, it takes advantage very much",
          "ref": "1895 [1563], Garcia de Orta, edited by Count of Ficalho, Coloquios dos simples e drogas da India, volume II, Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, page 234, column 45:",
          "text": "[...] porque eu sei, que nas chaguas de todalas mordeduras venenosas aproveita, e nas apostemas da peste, quando estam abertas, aproveita muyto",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aposteme (a pustulent swelling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostema-pt-noun-E0E9vAhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "aposteme",
          "aposteme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) aposteme (a pustulent swelling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgust"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostema-pt-noun-st~oeMaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disgust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poʃˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈte.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.puʃˈte.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostema"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostema",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 4 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 2 3 55 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 77 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostemar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostema-pt-verb-nxG~w99m",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostemar",
          "apostemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostemar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostema-pt-verb-yJJgIp3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostemar",
          "apostemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostema"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apostemático"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostēma"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "απόστημα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">José Pedro Machado (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1995) “Apostema”, in <cite>Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa: com a mais antiga documentação escrita e conhecida de muitos dos vocábulos estudados</cite> (in Portuguese), 7 edition, volume I, Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 282</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin apostēma, from Ancient Greek απόστημα (apóstēma). First attested in c. 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apostema m (plural apostemas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pos‧te‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "pt:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "because I know, that in the wounds of all poisonous bites it takes advantage, and in the apostemes of the plague, when they are open, it takes advantage very much",
          "ref": "1895 [1563], Garcia de Orta, edited by Count of Ficalho, Coloquios dos simples e drogas da India, volume II, Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, page 234, column 45:",
          "text": "[...] porque eu sei, que nas chaguas de todalas mordeduras venenosas aproveita, e nas apostemas da peste, quando estam abertas, aproveita muyto",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aposteme (a pustulent swelling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "aposteme",
          "aposteme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) aposteme (a pustulent swelling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disgust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disgust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poʃˈtẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.posˈte.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.puʃˈte.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostema"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostema",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostemar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostemar",
          "apostemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "apostemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostemar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostemar",
          "apostemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostema"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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