"afirmar" meaning in Portuguese

See afirmar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.fiɦˈma(h)] [Brazil], /a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.fiɦˈma(h)] [Brazil], /a.fiɾˈma(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.fiʁˈma(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.fiɻˈma(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɐ.fiɾˈma.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin affirmāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|affirmō|affirmāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin affirmāre, {{bor+|pt|la|affirmō|affirmāre}} Borrowed from Latin affirmāre Head templates: {{pt-verb}} afirmar (first-person singular present afirmo, first-person singular preterite afirmei, past participle afirmado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: afirmo [first-person, present, singular], afirmei [first-person, preterite, singular], afirmado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], afirmar [impersonal, infinitive], afirmar [first-person, infinitive, singular], afirmares [infinitive, second-person, singular], afirmar [infinitive, singular, third-person], afirmarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], afirmardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], afirmarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], afirmando [gerund], afirmado [masculine, participle, past, singular], afirmados [masculine, participle, past, plural], afirmada [feminine, participle, past, singular], afirmadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], afirmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], afirmas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], afirma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], afirmamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], afirmais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], afirmam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], afirmava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], afirmavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], afirmava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], afirmávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], afirmáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], afirmavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], afirmei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], afirmaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], afirmou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], afirmamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], afirmámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], afirmastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], afirmaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], afirmara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], afirmaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], afirmara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], afirmáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], afirmáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], afirmaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], afirmarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], afirmarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], afirmará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], afirmaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], afirmareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], afirmarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], afirmaria [conditional, first-person, singular], afirmarias [conditional, second-person, singular], afirmaria [conditional, singular, third-person], afirmaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], afirmaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], afirmariam [conditional, plural, third-person], afirme [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], afirmes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], afirme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], afirmemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], afirmeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], afirmem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], afirmasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], afirmasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], afirmasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], afirmássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], afirmásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], afirmassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], afirmar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], afirmares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], afirmar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], afirmarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], afirmardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], afirmarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], afirma [imperative, second-person, singular], afirme [imperative, singular, third-person], afirmemos [first-person, imperative, plural], afirmai [imperative, plural, second-person], afirmem [imperative, plural, third-person], não afirmes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não afirme [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não afirmemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não afirmeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não afirmem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive with que) to state; to declare; to affirm (to make a declaration) Tags: transitive Synonyms: declarar, asseverar
    Sense id: en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_declare Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 12 26 25 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 39 17 22 23
  2. (transitive) to confirm; to attest (to affirm to be correct, true or genuine) Tags: transitive Synonyms: confirmar, assegurar, certificar
    Sense id: en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_confirm
  3. (transitive) to consolidate (to make firm, secure) Tags: transitive Synonyms: fixar, consolidar
    Sense id: en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_consolidate
  4. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to earn one’s place; to rise (to earn a reputation or fame)
    Sense id: en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_rise
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: affirmar [obsolete] Derived forms: reafirmar Related terms: afirmação, afirmador, afirmante, afirmativa, afirmativo, confirmar, firmar, firme

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afirmar meaning in Portuguese (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reafirmar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmō",
        "4": "affirmāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affirmāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmō",
        "4": "affirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin affirmāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin affirmāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afirmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afirmar (first-person singular present afirmo, first-person singular preterite afirmei, past participle afirmado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fir‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afirmação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afirmador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afirmante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afirmativa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afirmativo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "confirmar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "firmar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "firme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to state; to declare; to affirm (to make a declaration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_declare",
      "links": [
        [
          "que",
          "que#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with que) to state; to declare; to affirm (to make a declaration)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with que"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to declare"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "declarar"
        },
        {
          "word": "asseverar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm; to attest (to affirm to be correct, true or genuine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_confirm",
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to confirm; to attest (to affirm to be correct, true or genuine)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to confirm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "confirmar"
        },
        {
          "word": "assegurar"
        },
        {
          "word": "certificar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to consolidate (to make firm, secure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_consolidate",
      "links": [
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to consolidate (to make firm, secure)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to consolidate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fixar"
        },
        {
          "word": "consolidar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to earn one’s place; to rise (to earn a reputation or fame)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afirmar-pt-verb-pt:to_rise",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to earn one’s place; to rise (to earn a reputation or fame)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to rise"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiɦˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiɦˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiɾˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiʁˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiɻˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "affirmar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afirmar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "reafirmar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmō",
        "4": "affirmāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin affirmāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "affirmō",
        "4": "affirmāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin affirmāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin affirmāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afirmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não afirmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afirmar (first-person singular present afirmo, first-person singular preterite afirmei, past participle afirmado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧fir‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afirmação"
    },
    {
      "word": "afirmador"
    },
    {
      "word": "afirmante"
    },
    {
      "word": "afirmativa"
    },
    {
      "word": "afirmativo"
    },
    {
      "word": "confirmar"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmar"
    },
    {
      "word": "firme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to state; to declare; to affirm (to make a declaration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "que",
          "que#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with que) to state; to declare; to affirm (to make a declaration)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with que"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to declare"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "declarar"
        },
        {
          "word": "asseverar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm; to attest (to affirm to be correct, true or genuine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to confirm; to attest (to affirm to be correct, true or genuine)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to confirm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "confirmar"
        },
        {
          "word": "assegurar"
        },
        {
          "word": "certificar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consolidate (to make firm, secure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to consolidate (to make firm, secure)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to consolidate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fixar"
        },
        {
          "word": "consolidar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to earn one’s place; to rise (to earn a reputation or fame)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to earn one’s place; to rise (to earn a reputation or fame)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to rise"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiɦˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiɦˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiɾˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiʁˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.fiʁˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fiɻˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.fiɾˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "affirmar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afirmar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.