"-ejar" meaning in Portuguese

See -ejar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /eˈʒa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [eˈʒa(h)] [Brazil], /eˈʒa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [eˈʒa(h)] [Brazil], /eˈʒa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /eˈʒa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [eˈʒa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eˈʒa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɨˈʒaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɨˈʒaɾ/ [Portugal], /ɨˈʒa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar, from Vulgar Latin -idiāre, popular counterpart to Latin -izāre, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein). Compare French -oyer, Italian -eggiare, Occitan -ejar, Romanian -ez, Spanish and Spanish -ear. Doublet of -izar, borrowed from the 'proper' Latin form. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ejar}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar, {{inh|pt|VL.|-idiō|-idiāre}} Vulgar Latin -idiāre, {{inh|pt|la|-izō|-izāre}} Latin -izāre, {{der|pt|grc|-ίζειν}} Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein), {{cog|fr|-oyer}} French -oyer, {{cog|it|-eggiare}} Italian -eggiare, {{cog|oc|-ejar}} Occitan -ejar, {{cog|ro|-ez|id=verb}} Romanian -ez, {{cog|es|-}} Spanish, {{cog|es|-ear}} Spanish -ear, {{doublet|pt|-izar}} Doublet of -izar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} -ejar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -ejo, first-person singular preterite -ejei, past participle -ejado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: -ejo [first-person, present, singular], -ejei [first-person, preterite, singular], -ejado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ejar [impersonal, infinitive], -ejar [first-person, infinitive, singular], -ejares [infinitive, second-person, singular], -ejar [infinitive, singular, third-person], -ejarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], -ejardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], -ejarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], -ejando [gerund], -ejado [masculine, participle, past, singular], -ejados [masculine, participle, past, plural], -ejada [feminine, participle, past, singular], -ejadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], -ejo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], -ejas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], -eja [indicative, present, singular, third-person], -ejamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], -ejais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], -ejam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], -ejava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], -ejavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], -ejava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], -ejávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], -ejáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], -ejavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], -ejei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], -ejaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], -ejou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], -ejamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], -ejámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], -ejastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], -ejaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], -ejara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], -ejaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], -ejara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], -ejáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], -ejáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], -ejaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], -ejarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], -ejarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], -ejará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], -ejaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], -ejareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], -ejarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], -ejaria [conditional, first-person, singular], -ejarias [conditional, second-person, singular], -ejaria [conditional, singular, third-person], -ejaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], -ejaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], -ejariam [conditional, plural, third-person], -eje [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], -ejes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], -eje [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], -ejemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], -ejeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], -ejem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], -ejasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], -ejasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], -ejasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], -ejássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], -ejásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], -ejassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], -ejar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], -ejares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], -ejar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], -ejarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], -ejardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], -ejarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], -eja [imperative, positive, second-person, singular], -eje [imperative, positive, singular, third-person], -ejemos [first-person, imperative, plural, positive], -ejai [imperative, plural, positive, second-person], -ejem [imperative, plural, positive, third-person], não -ejes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não -eje [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não -ejemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não -ejeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não -ejem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. -le (forms verbs with the frequentative aspect) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ear
    Sense id: en--ejar-pt-suffix-oZdIR5V6 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 62 38
  2. forms verbs meaning “to use, apply or perform [the suffixed noun]” Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ejar-pt-suffix-1nDwx9l4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ear

Download JSON data for -ejar meaning in Portuguese (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-idiō",
        "4": "-idiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -idiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-izō",
        "4": "-izāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -izāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-oyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French -oyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-eggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -eggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan -ejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ez",
        "id": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian -ez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-izar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -izar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar, from Vulgar Latin -idiāre, popular counterpart to Latin -izāre, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein).\nCompare French -oyer, Italian -eggiare, Occitan -ejar, Romanian -ez, Spanish and Spanish -ear. Doublet of -izar, borrowed from the 'proper' Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ejo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ejar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -ejo, first-person singular preterite -ejei, past participle -ejado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gota (“drop”) + -ejar → gotejar (“to drip”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-le (forms verbs with the frequentative aspect)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ejar-pt-suffix-oZdIR5V6",
      "links": [
        [
          "-le",
          "-le"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vela (“sail”) + -ejar → velejar (“to sail”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs meaning “to use, apply or perform [the suffixed noun]”"
      ],
      "id": "en--ejar-pt-suffix-1nDwx9l4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ejar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-idiō",
        "4": "-idiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -idiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-izō",
        "4": "-izāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -izāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ίζειν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-oyer"
      },
      "expansion": "French -oyer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-eggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -eggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "-ejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan -ejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ez",
        "id": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian -ez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-ear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-izar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -izar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ejar, from Vulgar Latin -idiāre, popular counterpart to Latin -izāre, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίζειν (-ízein).\nCompare French -oyer, Italian -eggiare, Occitan -ejar, Romanian -ez, Spanish and Spanish -ear. Doublet of -izar, borrowed from the 'proper' Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ejo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -eje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não -ejem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ejar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -ejo, first-person singular preterite -ejei, past participle -ejado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gota (“drop”) + -ejar → gotejar (“to drip”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-le (forms verbs with the frequentative aspect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-le",
          "-le"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vela (“sail”) + -ejar → velejar (“to sail”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs meaning “to use, apply or perform [the suffixed noun]”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈʒa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈʒa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈʒa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ejar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.