"łobuz" meaning in Polish

See łobuz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɔ.bus/
Rhymes: -ɔbus Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ. Cognate with Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*lobuzъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*lobuzъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ, {{cog|uk|лабузнитися|t=to caress}} Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=łobuziak}} łobuz m pers (diminutive łobuziak) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=łobuzy}} Forms: łobuziak [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], łobuz [nominative, singular], łobuzy [nominative, plural], łobuza [genitive, singular], łobuzów [genitive, plural], łobuzowi [dative, singular], łobuzom [dative, plural], łobuza [accusative, singular], łobuzów [accusative, plural], łobuzem [instrumental, singular], łobuzami [instrumental, plural], łobuzie [locative, singular], łobuzach [locative, plural], łobuzie [singular, vocative], łobuzy [plural, vocative]
  1. (derogatory) scoundrel Tags: derogatory, masculine, person Synonyms: bandyta, bandzior, bizun, chuligan, łobuziak
    Sense id: en-łobuz-pl-noun-HFieDbsK Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 70 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 76 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24
  2. (colloquial) scamp, rascal, imp (mischievous boy) Tags: colloquial, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male children, Male people Synonyms: urwis
    Sense id: en-łobuz-pl-noun-m6DUzG0a Disambiguation of Male children: 19 81 Disambiguation of Male people: 26 74

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for łobuz meaning in Polish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lobuzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lobuzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "лабузнитися",
        "t": "to caress"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ. Cognate with Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łobuziak",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "łobuziak"
      },
      "expansion": "łobuz m pers (diminutive łobuziak)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ło‧buz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "łobuzy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-łobuz-pl-noun-HFieDbsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bandyta"
        },
        {
          "word": "bandzior"
        },
        {
          "word": "bizun"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuligan"
        },
        {
          "word": "łobuziak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male children",
          "orig": "pl:Male children",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Male people",
            "Youth",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Age",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scamp, rascal, imp (mischievous boy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łobuz-pl-noun-m6DUzG0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "imp",
          "imp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scamp, rascal, imp (mischievous boy)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "urwis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɔ.bus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔbus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łobuz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔbus",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔbus/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male children",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lobuzъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lobuzъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "лабузнитися",
        "t": "to caress"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lobuzъ. Cognate with Ukrainian лабузнитися (labuznytysja, “to caress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łobuziak",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łobuzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "łobuziak"
      },
      "expansion": "łobuz m pers (diminutive łobuziak)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ło‧buz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "łobuzy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bandyta"
        },
        {
          "word": "bandzior"
        },
        {
          "word": "bizun"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuligan"
        },
        {
          "word": "łobuziak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scamp, rascal, imp (mischievous boy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scamp",
          "scamp"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "imp",
          "imp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scamp, rascal, imp (mischievous boy)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "urwis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɔ.bus/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔbus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łobuz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.