"zniesławić" meaning in Polish

See zniesławić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zɲɛˈswa.vit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -avit͡ɕ Etymology: From z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|z-|niesława|-ić|t2=infamy}} z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zniesławiać}} zniesławić pf (imperfective zniesławiać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|zniesła|w|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zniesławić|zniesławię|zniesławi|zniesławią|zniesławi|zniesławi|zniesławi|zniesław|ap=zniesławiwszy|ip=zniesławiono|pp=zniesławion|pp2=zniesławieni|vn=zniesławienie}} Forms: zniesławiać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zniesławić [infinitive], zniesławię [future, singular], zniesławimy [future, plural], zniesławisz [future, singular], zniesławicie [future, plural], zniesławi [future, singular, third-person], zniesławią [future, plural, third-person], zniesławi się [future, impersonal], zniesławiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zniesławił [masculine, past, singular], zniesławiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zniesławiła [feminine, past, singular], zniesławiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zniesławiło [neuter, past, singular], zniesławiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zniesławili [past, plural, virile], zniesławiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zniesławiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zniesławiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zniesławił [masculine, past, singular], zniesławiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zniesławiła [feminine, past, singular], zniesławiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zniesławiło [neuter, past, singular], zniesławiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zniesławili [past, plural, virile], zniesławiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zniesławiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zniesławił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zniesławiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zniesławiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zniesławili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zniesławiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zniesławiono [impersonal, past], zniesławiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zniesławił [conditional, masculine, singular], zniesławiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zniesławiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zniesławiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zniesławiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zniesławilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zniesławili [conditional, plural, virile], zniesławiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zniesławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zniesławiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zniesławił [conditional, masculine, singular], zniesławiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zniesławiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zniesławiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zniesławiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zniesławilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zniesławili [conditional, plural, virile], zniesławiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zniesławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zniesławiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zniesławił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zniesławiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zniesławiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zniesławiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zniesławiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zniesławiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zniesławili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zniesławiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zniesławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zniesławiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zniesławię [imperative, singular], zniesławmy [imperative, plural], zniesław [imperative, singular], zniesławcie [imperative, plural], niech zniesławi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zniesławią [imperative, plural, third-person], zniesławiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zniesławiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zniesławione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zniesławieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zniesławione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zniesławiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zniesławienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to defame Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zniesławić-pl-verb-L7uSsFpG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 39 30 31
  2. (reflexive with się) to defame oneself, to discredit oneself Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zniesławić-pl-verb-gLE0n2oF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 39 30 31
  3. (reflexive with się) to defame one another Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zniesławić-pl-verb-RcXMrFkR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 39 30 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: niesławny, niesławnie

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "niesława",
        "4": "-ić",
        "t2": "infamy"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zniesławiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesław",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zniesławiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zniesławić pf (imperfective zniesławiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "znie‧sła‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zniesła",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zniesławić",
        "2": "zniesławię",
        "3": "zniesławi",
        "4": "zniesławią",
        "5": "zniesławi",
        "6": "zniesławi",
        "7": "zniesławi",
        "8": "zniesław",
        "ap": "zniesławiwszy",
        "ip": "zniesławiono",
        "pp": "zniesławion",
        "pp2": "zniesławieni",
        "vn": "zniesławienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "niesławny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "niesławnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame"
      ],
      "id": "en-zniesławić-pl-verb-L7uSsFpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame oneself, to discredit oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-zniesławić-pl-verb-gLE0n2oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "discredit",
          "discredit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to defame oneself, to discredit oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-zniesławić-pl-verb-RcXMrFkR",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to defame one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɲɛˈswa.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zniesławić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "niesława",
        "4": "-ić",
        "t2": "infamy"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + niesława (“infamy”) + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zniesławiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zniesławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesław",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zniesławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zniesławienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zniesławiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zniesławić pf (imperfective zniesławiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "znie‧sła‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zniesła",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zniesławić",
        "2": "zniesławię",
        "3": "zniesławi",
        "4": "zniesławią",
        "5": "zniesławi",
        "6": "zniesławi",
        "7": "zniesławi",
        "8": "zniesław",
        "ap": "zniesławiwszy",
        "ip": "zniesławiono",
        "pp": "zniesławion",
        "pp2": "zniesławieni",
        "vn": "zniesławienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "niesławny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niesławnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame oneself, to discredit oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "discredit",
          "discredit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to defame oneself, to discredit oneself"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to defame one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɲɛˈswa.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zniesławić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zniesławić meaning in Polish (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.