See zetrzeć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zetrzeć meaning in Polish (10.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "ze- + trzeć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ze- + trzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ścierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "starłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "starłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "starcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ścierać"
},
"expansion": "zetrzeć pf (imperfective ścierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ze‧trzeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zet",
"2": "",
"3": "r",
"4": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zetrzeć",
"2": "zetrę",
"3": "zetrze",
"4": "zetrą",
"5": "star",
"6": "star",
"7": "star",
"8": "zetrzyj",
"altpasttense": "",
"ap": "starłszy",
"ip": "starto",
"pp": "start",
"pp2": "starci",
"vn": "starcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 19 13 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe off (remove by wiping), to rub off (remove by rubbing)"
],
"id": "en-zetrzeć-pl-verb-2Tx8Pux1",
"links": [
[
"wipe off",
"wipe off"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wipe off (remove by wiping), to rub off (remove by rubbing)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 19 13 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chafe, to wear down"
],
"id": "en-zetrzeć-pl-verb-l-pw0pGO",
"links": [
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chafe, to wear down"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 13 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate, to shred"
],
"id": "en-zetrzeć-pl-verb-5YoJ54Sb",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to grate, to shred"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starkować"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 19 13 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to become worn"
],
"id": "en-zetrzeć-pl-verb-zDg4BSYm",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to wear down, to become worn"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"with się"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 13 13 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 13 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clash, to butt heads"
],
"id": "en-zetrzeć-pl-verb-65jB0Nlu",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"clash",
"clash"
],
[
"butt heads",
"butt heads"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to clash, to butt heads"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"with się"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zetrzeć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "ze- + trzeć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ze- + trzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ścierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "starłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "starłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by starli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by starły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zetrzyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "starci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "starte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "starłszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "starcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ścierać"
},
"expansion": "zetrzeć pf (imperfective ścierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ze‧trzeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zet",
"2": "",
"3": "r",
"4": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zetrzeć",
"2": "zetrę",
"3": "zetrze",
"4": "zetrą",
"5": "star",
"6": "star",
"7": "star",
"8": "zetrzyj",
"altpasttense": "",
"ap": "starłszy",
"ip": "starto",
"pp": "start",
"pp2": "starci",
"vn": "starcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe off (remove by wiping), to rub off (remove by rubbing)"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe off",
"wipe off"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wipe off (remove by wiping), to rub off (remove by rubbing)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to chafe, to wear down"
],
"links": [
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chafe, to wear down"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to grate, to shred"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to grate, to shred"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "starkować"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to become worn"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to wear down, to become worn"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"with się"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to clash, to butt heads"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"clash",
"clash"
],
[
"butt heads",
"butt heads"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to clash, to butt heads"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"with się"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zetrzeć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.