See zdarzyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "darzyć"
},
"expansion": "z- + darzyć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + darzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zdarzać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zdarzać"
},
"expansion": "zdarzyć pf (imperfective zdarzać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zda‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zdarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdarzyć",
"2": "zdarzę",
"3": "zdarzy",
"4": "zdarzą",
"5": "zdarzy",
"6": "zdarzy",
"7": "zdarzy",
"8": "zdarz",
"ap": "zdarzywszy",
"ip": "zdarzono",
"pp": "zdarzon",
"pp2": "zdarzeni",
"vn": "zdarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cause (to be the reason something happens)"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-OSu1GGlx",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in some collocations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, except in some collocations, chiefly impersonal) to cause (to be the reason something happens)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrządzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cause (to be the reason something happens)",
"to cause to succeed"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-c1pHYdTK",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in some collocations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, except in some collocations, chiefly impersonal) to cause (to be the reason something happens)",
"(transitive, obsolete) to cause to succeed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrządzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur, to befall (to take place or happen unexpectedly)"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-0DFqgeG9",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<to whom> + inf<what happens>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and infinitive ‘what happens’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘what",
"happens’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur, to befall (to take place or happen unexpectedly) [with dative ‘to whom’ and infinitive ‘what happens’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zadziać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur (to take place with a specific frequency as the result of specific types of phenomena or laws)"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-0mdUvaur",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur (to take place with a specific frequency as the result of specific types of phenomena or laws)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trafić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 7 8 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 4 3 48 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 5 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to do on occasion)"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-DDQIOUV1",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to do on occasion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 20 8 9 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to succeed; to work out"
],
"id": "en-zdarzyć-pl-verb-A0FED9sH",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, dialectal, impersonal) to succeed; to work out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzda.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zdarzyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "darzyć"
},
"expansion": "z- + darzyć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + darzyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zdarzać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzysz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzycie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzy się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zdarzyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zdarzą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzone",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzywszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zdarzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "zdarzać"
},
"expansion": "zdarzyć pf (imperfective zdarzać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zda‧rzyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zdarz",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zdarzyć",
"2": "zdarzę",
"3": "zdarzy",
"4": "zdarzą",
"5": "zdarzy",
"6": "zdarzy",
"7": "zdarzy",
"8": "zdarz",
"ap": "zdarzywszy",
"ip": "zdarzono",
"pp": "zdarzon",
"pp2": "zdarzeni",
"vn": "zdarzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (to be the reason something happens)"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in some collocations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, except in some collocations, chiefly impersonal) to cause (to be the reason something happens)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrządzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (to be the reason something happens)",
"to cause to succeed"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in some collocations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, except in some collocations, chiefly impersonal) to cause (to be the reason something happens)",
"(transitive, obsolete) to cause to succeed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrządzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"impersonal",
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur, to befall (to take place or happen unexpectedly)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dat<to whom> + inf<what happens>"
},
"expansion": "[with dative ‘to whom’ and infinitive ‘what happens’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"dative",
"‘to",
"whom’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘what",
"happens’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur, to befall (to take place or happen unexpectedly) [with dative ‘to whom’ and infinitive ‘what happens’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zadziać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, to occur (to take place with a specific frequency as the result of specific types of phenomena or laws)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen, to occur (to take place with a specific frequency as the result of specific types of phenomena or laws)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trafić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to happen (to do on occasion)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to happen (to do on occasion)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to succeed; to work out"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, dialectal, impersonal) to succeed; to work out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"impersonal",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzda.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʐɘt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zdarzyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zdarzyć meaning in Polish (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.