"zawód" meaning in Polish

See zawód in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈza.vut/, /ˈza.vot/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -avut Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zawód. By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zawód|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zawód, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zawód}} Inherited from Old Polish zawód, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|zawieść}} By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} zawód m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], zawód [nominative, singular], zawody [nominative, plural], zawodu [genitive, singular], zawodów [genitive, plural], zawodowi [dative, singular], zawodom [dative, plural], zawód [accusative, singular], zawody [accusative, plural], zawodem [instrumental, singular], zawodami [instrumental, plural], zawodzie [locative, singular], zawodach [locative, plural], zawodzie [singular, vocative], zawody [plural, vocative], záwód [alternative]
  1. profession, occupation, job (economic role for which a person is paid) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: fach, profesja, rzemiosło
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun--PXxTlZD Categories (other): Occupations Disambiguation of Occupations: 24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12
  2. disappointment (bad feeling when one's expectations are not met) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: rozczarowanie
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-PdMDirh~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Emotions, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 11 10 11 8 1 13 5 5 3 2 10 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17 Disambiguation of Emotions: 2 33 6 7 2 2 19 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12
  3. (in the plural, sports) competition, contest, event, games Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: konkurencja
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-VnoD6YFq Categories (other): Sports, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (in the plural) competition, contest (any event attempting to establish a winner) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: konkurencja
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-718Smc7E
  5. (obsolete, chiefly in the plural) race, contest (run to see who is the fastest) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: konkurencja
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-ULwVbZo4
  6. (obsolete) competition, contest, rivalry, rivalship (act of trying to gain priority in something over another person or group of people) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: współzawodnictwo
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-60nqOCIO
  7. (obsolete, sports) arena (place where a race or competition takes place) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-uEUWjpIw Categories (other): Sports, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  8. (obsolete) drive, impetus (will or want to do something) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-Oh~yP6rQ
  9. (obsolete) leading (act of leading someone somewhere) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: zawiedzenie
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-dsXLLg1G
  10. (obsolete) repeat (a second time) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: powtórka
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-gFXFq4pf
  11. (obsolete) custom Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: zwyczaj
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-bN~Scdpj Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 5 6 8 8 5 6 4 6 2 19 6 7 4 13
  12. (obsolete) breeding stable Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: stajnia rozpłodowa
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-R~BEVhTN
  13. (obsolete) breeding; sowing; reproduction Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-uQK7-chk
  14. (obsolete) disappointment (act of letting someone down) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: zawiedzenie
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-A48dr58K
  15. (Middle Polish) intention (want to do something) Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: zamiar
    Sense id: en-zawód-pl-noun-e4HX-Nt7 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 12 8 7 4 3 12 3 4 3 12 3 9 3 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: po zawodach [adverb], najstarszy zawód świata [noun], wolny zawód [noun], pójść w zawody [perfective, verb], iść w zawody [imperfective, verb]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po zawodach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "najstarszy zawód świata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "wolny zawód"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "pójść w zawody"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "iść w zawody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawód",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zawód",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawód"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zawód",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "zawieść"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zawód. By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záwód",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "zawód m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧wód"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧wód"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profession, occupation, job (economic role for which a person is paid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun--PXxTlZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fach"
        },
        {
          "word": "profesja"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzemiosło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 10 11 8 1 13 5 5 3 2 10 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 6 7 2 2 19 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment (bad feeling when one's expectations are not met)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-PdMDirh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozczarowanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pl:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest, event, games"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-VnoD6YFq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, sports) competition, contest, event, games"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest (any event attempting to establish a winner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-718Smc7E",
      "links": [
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) competition, contest (any event attempting to establish a winner)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "race, contest (run to see who is the fastest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-ULwVbZo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) race, contest (run to see who is the fastest)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest, rivalry, rivalship (act of trying to gain priority in something over another person or group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-60nqOCIO",
      "links": [
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "rivalry",
          "rivalry"
        ],
        [
          "rivalship",
          "rivalship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) competition, contest, rivalry, rivalship (act of trying to gain priority in something over another person or group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "współzawodnictwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pl:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arena (place where a race or competition takes place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-uEUWjpIw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "arena",
          "arena"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, sports) arena (place where a race or competition takes place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drive, impetus (will or want to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-Oh~yP6rQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) drive, impetus (will or want to do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "leading (act of leading someone somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-dsXLLg1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) leading (act of leading someone somewhere)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawiedzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "repeat (a second time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-gFXFq4pf",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) repeat (a second time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powtórka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 6 8 8 5 6 4 6 2 19 6 7 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-bN~Scdpj",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) custom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zwyczaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "breeding stable"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-R~BEVhTN",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) breeding stable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stajnia rozpłodowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "breeding; sowing; reproduction"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-uQK7-chk",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "reproduction",
          "reproduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) breeding; sowing; reproduction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment (act of letting someone down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-A48dr58K",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) disappointment (act of letting someone down)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawiedzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 8 7 5 1 17 6 6 2 1 12 1 1 0 2 1 2 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 6 7 4 3 16 3 4 1 6 4 4 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 12 7 3 4 18 2 3 1 5 2 6 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 8 7 4 3 12 3 4 3 12 3 9 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 5 7 4 4 13 3 4 3 9 3 9 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 5 5 3 7 12 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intention (want to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawód-pl-noun-e4HX-Nt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) intention (want to do something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.vut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.vot/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zawód"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avut",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avut/2 syllables",
    "pl:Emotions",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po zawodach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "najstarszy zawód świata"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "wolny zawód"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "pójść w zawody"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "iść w zawody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawód",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zawód",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawód"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zawód",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "zawieść"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zawód. By surface analysis, deverbal from zawieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawody",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záwód",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "zawód m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧wód"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧wód"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "profession, occupation, job (economic role for which a person is paid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fach"
        },
        {
          "word": "profesja"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzemiosło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment (bad feeling when one's expectations are not met)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozczarowanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest, event, games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, sports) competition, contest, event, games"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest (any event attempting to establish a winner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) competition, contest (any event attempting to establish a winner)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "race, contest (run to see who is the fastest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, chiefly in the plural) race, contest (run to see who is the fastest)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konkurencja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competition, contest, rivalry, rivalship (act of trying to gain priority in something over another person or group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "rivalry",
          "rivalry"
        ],
        [
          "rivalship",
          "rivalship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) competition, contest, rivalry, rivalship (act of trying to gain priority in something over another person or group of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "współzawodnictwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arena (place where a race or competition takes place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "arena",
          "arena"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, sports) arena (place where a race or competition takes place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive, impetus (will or want to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) drive, impetus (will or want to do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leading (act of leading someone somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) leading (act of leading someone somewhere)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawiedzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repeat (a second time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) repeat (a second time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powtórka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) custom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zwyczaj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeding stable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) breeding stable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stajnia rozpłodowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeding; sowing; reproduction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "reproduction",
          "reproduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) breeding; sowing; reproduction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment (act of letting someone down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) disappointment (act of letting someone down)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zawiedzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intention (want to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) intention (want to do something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zamiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.vut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.vot/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zawód"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zawód meaning in Polish (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.