See zatwardzieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zatwardzieć meaning in Polish (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zatwardzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zatwardzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zatwardzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zatwardzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "twardzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + twardzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zatwardzieć. By surface analysis, za- + twardzieć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twardzieć",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-eję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "twardzieć"
},
"expansion": "zatwardzieć pf (imperfective twardzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧twar‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zatwardz",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-eję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zatwardzieć",
"2": "zatwardzieję",
"3": "zatwardzieje",
"4": "zatwardzieją",
"5": "zatwardzia",
"6": "zatwardzia",
"7": "zatwardzie",
"8": "zatwardziej",
"ap": "zatwardziawszy",
"ip": "zatwardziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "zatwardzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (to become physically harder)"
],
"id": "en-zatwardzieć-pl-verb-bj~4E9kQ",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to harden (to become physically harder)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stwardnieć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈtfar.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ard͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zatwardzieć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zatwardzieć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zatwardzieć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zatwardzieć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zatwardzieć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "twardzieć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + twardzieć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zatwardzieć. By surface analysis, za- + twardzieć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twardzieć",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-eję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardział",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardzieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zatwardziały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zatwardzieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardziawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zatwardzenie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "twardzieć"
},
"expansion": "zatwardzieć pf (imperfective twardzieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧twar‧dzieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zatwardz",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-eję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zatwardzieć",
"2": "zatwardzieję",
"3": "zatwardzieje",
"4": "zatwardzieją",
"5": "zatwardzia",
"6": "zatwardzia",
"7": "zatwardzie",
"8": "zatwardziej",
"ap": "zatwardziawszy",
"ip": "zatwardziano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "zatwardzenie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ard͡ʑɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ard͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (to become physically harder)"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to harden (to become physically harder)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stwardnieć"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈtfar.d͡ʑɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ard͡ʑɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zatwardzieć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.