"zapuścić" meaning in Polish

See zapuścić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zaˈpuɕ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -uɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić, from Proto-Slavic *zapustiti. By surface analysis, za- + puścić. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zapuścić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zapuścić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zapuścić}} Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zapustiti}} Proto-Slavic *zapustiti, {{surf|pl|za-|puścić}} By surface analysis, za- + puścić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zapuszczać}} zapuścić pf (imperfective zapuszczać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|zapuścić|zapuszczę|zapuści|zapuszczą|zapuści|zapuści|zapuści|zapuść|ap=zapuściwszy|ip=zapuszczono|pp=zapuszczon|pp2=zapuszczeni|vn=zapuszczenie}} Forms: zapuszczać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zapuścić [infinitive], zapuszczę [future, singular], zapuścimy [future, plural], zapuścisz [future, singular], zapuścicie [future, plural], zapuści [future, singular, third-person], zapuszczą [future, plural, third-person], zapuści się [future, impersonal], zapuściłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zapuścił [masculine, past, singular], zapuściłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zapuściła [feminine, past, singular], zapuściłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zapuściło [neuter, past, singular], zapuściliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zapuścili [past, plural, virile], zapuściłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zapuściły [nonvirile, past, plural], zapuściłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapuścił [masculine, past, singular], zapuściłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapuściła [feminine, past, singular], zapuściłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zapuściło [neuter, past, singular], zapuściliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zapuścili [past, plural, virile], zapuściłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zapuściły [nonvirile, past, plural], zapuścił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zapuściła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zapuściło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zapuścili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zapuściły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zapuszczono [impersonal, past], zapuściłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zapuścił [conditional, masculine, singular], zapuściłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zapuściła [conditional, feminine, singular], zapuściłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zapuściło [conditional, neuter, singular], zapuścilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zapuścili [conditional, plural, virile], zapuściłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zapuściły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapuściłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zapuścił [conditional, masculine, singular], zapuściłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zapuściła [conditional, feminine, singular], zapuściłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zapuściło [conditional, neuter, singular], zapuścilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zapuścili [conditional, plural, virile], zapuściłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zapuściły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapuściłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zapuścił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zapuściłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zapuściła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zapuściłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zapuściło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zapuściliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zapuścili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zapuściłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zapuściły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zapuszczono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zapuszczę [imperative, singular], zapuśćmy [imperative, plural], zapuść [imperative, singular], zapuśćcie [imperative, plural], niech zapuści [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zapuszczą [imperative, plural, third-person], zapuszczony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zapuszczona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zapuszczone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zapuszczeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zapuszczone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zapuściwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zapuszczenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to grow (to let hair or nails grow without cutting them off) Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: wyhodować
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-vWW0ZY64 Disambiguation of Hair: 29 24 18 13 7 9 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
  2. (transitive) to neglect, to not clean or tidy something Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Appearance, Hair
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-Yb9iKlsA Disambiguation of Appearance: 6 65 13 1 8 7 Disambiguation of Hair: 29 24 18 13 7 9 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
  3. (transitive) to lead in, to lead to the inside of Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: wpuszczać
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-30hx3uE~ Disambiguation of Hair: 29 24 18 13 7 9 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to lower something in order to cover it Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-wJcCOI3B Disambiguation of Hair: 29 24 18 13 7 9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 16 47 6 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
  5. (reflexive with się) to venture, to take a distant and dangerous journey Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-akUXtZrz Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
  6. (reflexive with się) to talk at length about something Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-zapuścić-pl-verb-c2Ra870R Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 11 15 25 22 12 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zapuszczony, zapuszczenie

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zapuścić meaning in Polish (13.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zapuszczony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zapuszczenie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapuścić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapuścić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapuścić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zapustiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zapustiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "puścić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + puścić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić, from Proto-Slavic *zapustiti. By surface analysis, za- + puścić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zapuszczać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuści",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuści się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuszczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuśćmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuśćcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuści",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuszczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zapuszczać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapuścić pf (imperfective zapuszczać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧puś‧cić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapuścić",
        "2": "zapuszczę",
        "3": "zapuści",
        "4": "zapuszczą",
        "5": "zapuści",
        "6": "zapuści",
        "7": "zapuści",
        "8": "zapuść",
        "ap": "zapuściwszy",
        "ip": "zapuszczono",
        "pp": "zapuszczon",
        "pp2": "zapuszczeni",
        "vn": "zapuszczenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 18 13 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to let hair or nails grow without cutting them off)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-vWW0ZY64",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grow (to let hair or nails grow without cutting them off)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyhodować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 65 13 1 8 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "pl:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 18 13 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neglect, to not clean or tidy something"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-Yb9iKlsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "tidy",
          "tidy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to neglect, to not clean or tidy something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 18 13 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead in, to lead to the inside of"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-30hx3uE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead in",
          "lead in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead in, to lead to the inside of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wpuszczać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 16 47 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 18 13 7 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower something in order to cover it"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-wJcCOI3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to lower something in order to cover it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to venture, to take a distant and dangerous journey"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-akUXtZrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to venture, to take a distant and dangerous journey"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 25 22 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk at length about something"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapuścić-pl-verb-c2Ra870R",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to talk at length about something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈpuɕ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapuścić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Appearance",
    "pl:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zapuszczony"
    },
    {
      "word": "zapuszczenie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapuścić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapuścić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapuścić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zapustiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zapustiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "puścić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + puścić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapuścić, from Proto-Slavic *zapustiti. By surface analysis, za- + puścić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zapuszczać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuści",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuści się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuścilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuścił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuścili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapuściły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuszczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuśćmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuśćcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuści",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapuszczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuściwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapuszczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zapuszczać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapuścić pf (imperfective zapuszczać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧puś‧cić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapuścić",
        "2": "zapuszczę",
        "3": "zapuści",
        "4": "zapuszczą",
        "5": "zapuści",
        "6": "zapuści",
        "7": "zapuści",
        "8": "zapuść",
        "ap": "zapuściwszy",
        "ip": "zapuszczono",
        "pp": "zapuszczon",
        "pp2": "zapuszczeni",
        "vn": "zapuszczenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to let hair or nails grow without cutting them off)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to grow (to let hair or nails grow without cutting them off)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyhodować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neglect, to not clean or tidy something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "tidy",
          "tidy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to neglect, to not clean or tidy something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead in, to lead to the inside of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead in",
          "lead in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead in, to lead to the inside of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wpuszczać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower something in order to cover it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to lower something in order to cover it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to venture, to take a distant and dangerous journey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to venture, to take a distant and dangerous journey"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk at length about something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to talk at length about something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈpuɕ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapuścić"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.