"zabić" meaning in Polish

See zabić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈza.bit͡ɕ/, /ˈza.bit͡ɕ/ (note: Biecz), [ˈza.bit͡ɕ] (note: Western Lublin), [ˈza.bit͡ɕ] (note: Eastern Lublin), [ˈza.bit͡ɕ] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -abit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zabić, from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, za- + bić. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zabić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zabić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zabić}} Inherited from Old Polish zabić, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zabiti}} Proto-Slavic *zabiti, {{surf|pl|za-|bić}} By surface analysis, za- + bić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zabijać}} zabić pf (imperfective zabijać) Forms: zabijać [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], zabić [infinitive], zabiję [future, singular], zabijemy [future, plural], zabijesz [future, singular], zabijecie [future, plural], zabije [future, singular, third-person], zabiją [future, plural, third-person], zabije się [future, impersonal], zabiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zabił [masculine, past, singular], zabiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zabiła [feminine, past, singular], zabiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zabiło [neuter, past, singular], zabiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zabili [past, plural, virile], zabiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zabiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zabiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zabił [masculine, past, singular], zabiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zabiła [feminine, past, singular], zabiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zabiło [neuter, past, singular], zabiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zabili [past, plural, virile], zabiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zabiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zabił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zabiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zabiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zabili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zabiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zabito [impersonal, past], zabiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zabił [conditional, masculine, singular], zabiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zabiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zabiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zabiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zabilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zabili [conditional, plural, virile], zabiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zabiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zabiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zabił [conditional, masculine, singular], zabiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zabiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zabiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zabiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zabilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zabili [conditional, plural, virile], zabiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zabiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zabiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zabił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zabiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zabiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zabiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zabiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zabiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zabili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zabiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zabiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zabito by [conditional, impersonal], niech zabiję [imperative, singular], zabijmy [imperative, plural], zabij [imperative, singular], zabijcie [imperative, plural], niech zabije [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zabiją [imperative, plural, third-person], zabity [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zabita [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zabite [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zabici [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zabite [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zabiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zabicie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to kill Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-Ps~5DR-I
  2. (transitive) to obliterate, to exterminate Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-JN6yBFdO
  3. (transitive) to nail shut, to board up Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-1kIzC7fl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za-, Murder Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 60 11 8 3 7 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 52 18 6 2 14 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 46 14 11 3 13 7 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 7 7 25 9 17 7 15 13 Disambiguation of Murder: 0 0 68 22 0 0 9 1
  4. (transitive, games) to take e.g. a piece Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-Qz47wGk0 Categories (other): Games Topics: games
  5. (reflexive with się) to kill oneself, to commit suicide Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-1gkl-5jI Categories (other): Suicide Disambiguation of Suicide: 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0
  6. (reflexive with się) to kill one another Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-67gSg~gH
  7. (reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of stłuc się Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: stłuc się [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-SLlLJIia Categories (other): Biecz Polish, Eastern Lublin Polish, Przemyśl Polish, Western Lublin Polish
  8. (reflexive with się, Kielce) synonym of upaść Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: upaść [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-zabić-pl-verb-EaQcbNqT Categories (other): Kielce Polish

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zabić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zabić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zabić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zabiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "bić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + bić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabić, from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, za- + bić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabijać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabije się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabito by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabiję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabiją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabity",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zabijać"
      },
      "expansion": "zabić pf (imperfective zabijać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧bić"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧bić"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to obliterate, to exterminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-JN6yBFdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "obliterate",
          "obliterate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to obliterate, to exterminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 60 11 8 3 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 52 18 6 2 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 46 14 11 3 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 25 9 17 7 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 68 22 0 0 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Murder",
          "orig": "pl:Murder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail shut, to board up"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-1kIzC7fl",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "board up",
          "board up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to nail shut, to board up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "pl:Games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take e.g. a piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-Qz47wGk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, games) to take e.g. a piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Suicide",
          "orig": "pl:Suicide",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill oneself, to commit suicide"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-1gkl-5jI",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "commit suicide",
          "commit suicide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kill oneself, to commit suicide"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-67gSg~gH",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kill one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biecz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He fell to the ground and banged himself up badly.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Przemyśl"
          ],
          "text": "Spád na ziemie i zabiuł się mocno.",
          "translation": "He fell to the ground and banged himself up badly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of stłuc się"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-SLlLJIia",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stłuc się",
          "stłuc#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of stłuc się"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "stłuc się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of upaść"
      ],
      "id": "en-zabić-pl-verb-EaQcbNqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "upaść",
          "upaść#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Kielce) synonym of upaść"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "upaść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.bit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.bit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zabić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/abit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/abit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Murder",
    "pl:Suicide"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zabić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zabić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zabić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zabić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zabiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "bić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + bić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zabić, from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, za- + bić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zabijać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabije się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zabiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabito by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabiję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabije",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zabiją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabity",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabici",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zabijać"
      },
      "expansion": "zabić pf (imperfective zabijać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧bić"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "za‧bić"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obliterate, to exterminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obliterate",
          "obliterate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to obliterate, to exterminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail shut, to board up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "board up",
          "board up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to nail shut, to board up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take e.g. a piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, games) to take e.g. a piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill oneself, to commit suicide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "commit suicide",
          "commit suicide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kill oneself, to commit suicide"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kill one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biecz Polish",
        "Eastern Lublin Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Przemyśl Polish",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He fell to the ground and banged himself up badly.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Przemyśl"
          ],
          "text": "Spád na ziemie i zabiuł się mocno.",
          "translation": "He fell to the ground and banged himself up badly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of stłuc się"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stłuc się",
          "stłuc#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of stłuc się"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "stłuc się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kielce Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of upaść"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "upaść",
          "upaść#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Kielce) synonym of upaść"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "upaść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.bit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.bit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈza.bit͡ɕ]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zabić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zabić meaning in Polish (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Przemyśl, Biecz, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Kielce",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Kielce",
  "path": [
    "zabić"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zabić",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.