"wymówka" meaning in Polish

See wymówka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vɨˈmuf.ka/
Rhymes: -ufka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wymówka. By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wymówka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wymówka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wymówka}} Inherited from Old Polish wymówka, {{surf|pl|wymowa|-ka}} By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=wymóweczka}} wymówka f (diminutive wymóweczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: wymóweczka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], wymówka [nominative, singular], wymówki [nominative, plural], wymówki [genitive, singular], wymówek [genitive, plural], wymówce [dative, singular], wymówkom [dative, plural], wymówkę [accusative, singular], wymówki [accusative, plural], wymówką [instrumental, singular], wymówkami [instrumental, plural], wymówce [locative, singular], wymówkach [locative, plural], wymówko [singular, vocative], wymówki [plural, vocative]
  1. (informal) excuse, pretext (an invented reason for not doing something) Tags: feminine, informal Synonyms: wykręt, pretekst Derived forms: paluszek i główka to szkolna wymówka

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wymówka meaning in Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wymówka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wymówka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wymówka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wymówka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wymowa",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wymówka. By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wymóweczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "wymóweczka"
      },
      "expansion": "wymówka f (diminutive wymóweczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wy‧mów‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "paluszek i główka to szkolna wymówka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse, pretext (an invented reason for not doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wymówka-pl-noun-b9uzdJ5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) excuse, pretext (an invented reason for not doing something)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wymawialny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymawianiowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymowny"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymownie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymawialność"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymowa"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymowność"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymówca"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymówienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "wymówisko"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "mówić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wymówić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wymawiać"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wykręt"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretekst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨˈmuf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wymówka"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paluszek i główka to szkolna wymówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wymówka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wymówka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wymówka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wymówka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wymowa",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wymówka. By surface analysis, wymowa + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wymóweczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wymówki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "wymóweczka"
      },
      "expansion": "wymówka f (diminutive wymóweczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wy‧mów‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wymawialny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymawianiowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymownie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymawialność"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymowność"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymówienie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wymówisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wymówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wymawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish informal terms",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ufka",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ufka/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse, pretext (an invented reason for not doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) excuse, pretext (an invented reason for not doing something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wykręt"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretekst"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨˈmuf.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wymówka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.