"wydrzeć" meaning in Polish

See wydrzeć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvɨ.dʐɛt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɨdʐɛt͡ɕ Etymology: From wy- + drzeć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|wy-|drzeć}} wy- + drzeć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=wydzierać}} wydrzeć pf (imperfective wydzierać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|wydrzeć|wydrę|wydrze|wydrą|wydar|wydar|wydar|wydrzyj|ap=wydarłszy|ip=wydarto|pp=wydart|pp2=wydarci|vn=wydarcie}} Forms: wydzierać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], wydrzeć [infinitive], wydrę [future, singular], wydrzemy [future, plural], wydrzesz [future, singular], wydrzecie [future, plural], wydrze [future, singular, third-person], wydrą [future, plural, third-person], wydrze się [future, impersonal], wydarłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m wydarł [masculine, past, singular], wydarłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m wydarła [feminine, past, singular], wydarłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m wydarło [neuter, past, singular], wydarliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy wydarli [past, plural, virile], wydarłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy wydarły [nonvirile, past, plural], wydarłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś wydarł [masculine, past, singular], wydarłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś wydarła [feminine, past, singular], wydarłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś wydarło [neuter, past, singular], wydarliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście wydarli [past, plural, virile], wydarłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście wydarły [nonvirile, past, plural], wydarł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], wydarła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], wydarło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], wydarli [past, plural, third-person, virile], wydarły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], wydarto [impersonal, past], wydarłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym wydarł [conditional, masculine, singular], wydarłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym wydarła [conditional, feminine, singular], wydarłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym wydarło [conditional, neuter, singular], wydarlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy wydarli [conditional, plural, virile], wydarłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy wydarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wydarłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś wydarł [conditional, masculine, singular], wydarłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś wydarła [conditional, feminine, singular], wydarłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś wydarło [conditional, neuter, singular], wydarlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście wydarli [conditional, plural, virile], wydarłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście wydarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wydarłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by wydarł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], wydarłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by wydarła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], wydarłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by wydarło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], wydarliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by wydarli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], wydarłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by wydarły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], wydarto by [conditional, impersonal], niech wydrę [imperative, singular], wydrzyjmy [imperative, plural], wydrzyj [imperative, singular], wydrzyjcie [imperative, plural], niech wydrze [imperative, singular, third-person], niech wydrą [imperative, plural, third-person], wydarty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], wydarta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], wydarte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], wydarci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], wydarte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], wydarłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], wydarcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to tear out, to tear off Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: wyrwać, wyszarpać, oderwać
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-oQmMXkxM Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15
  2. (transitive) to wrest, to seize (take by force) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: zabrać, kraść
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-oSU4ZOoT Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18
  3. (transitive) to draw out, to extract, to elicit (obtain information through force or deception) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-20Ov-CcJ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15
  4. (transitive) to wear out, to wear through (use e.g. clothing so much that a hole develops) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-emcZUFGX Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15
  5. (reflexive with się) to wrestle free, to get away Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-ZDx395HZ Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15
  6. (reflexive with się) to cry, to yell Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się Synonyms: krzyknąć, zawołać, wrzasnąć
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-HifvFSC9 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15
  7. (reflexive with się, of a sound) to escape, to be heard Tags: of a sound, perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-cQ0iNRQr
  8. (reflexive with się) to wear through (develop holes through extensive use) Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się
    Sense id: en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-CSPMfoFX Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with wy- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with wy-: 16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wydrzeć meaning in Polish (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wy-",
        "3": "drzeć"
      },
      "expansion": "wy- + drzeć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wy- + drzeć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wydzierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzeć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrze się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyjmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyjcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "wydzierać"
      },
      "expansion": "wydrzeć pf (imperfective wydzierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wy‧drzeć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wydrzeć",
        "2": "wydrę",
        "3": "wydrze",
        "4": "wydrą",
        "5": "wydar",
        "6": "wydar",
        "7": "wydar",
        "8": "wydrzyj",
        "ap": "wydarłszy",
        "ip": "wydarto",
        "pp": "wydart",
        "pp2": "wydarci",
        "vn": "wydarcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear out, to tear off"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-oQmMXkxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear out",
          "tear out"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tear out, to tear off"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyrwać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyszarpać"
        },
        {
          "word": "oderwać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrest, to seize (take by force)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-oSU4ZOoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrest",
          "wrest"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrest, to seize (take by force)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zabrać"
        },
        {
          "word": "kraść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw out, to extract, to elicit (obtain information through force or deception)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-20Ov-CcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw out",
          "draw out"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "elicit",
          "elicit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to draw out, to extract, to elicit (obtain information through force or deception)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to wear through (use e.g. clothing so much that a hole develops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-emcZUFGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "wear through",
          "wear through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear out, to wear through (use e.g. clothing so much that a hole develops)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrestle free, to get away"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-ZDx395HZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wrestle",
          "wrestle"
        ],
        [
          "get away",
          "get away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to wrestle free, to get away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, to yell"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-HifvFSC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to cry, to yell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krzyknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zawołać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrzasnąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape, to be heard"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-cQ0iNRQr",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "heard",
          "heard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of a sound) to escape, to be heard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of a sound",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 20 23 7 7 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 15 11 11 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear through (develop holes through extensive use)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wydrzeć-pl-verb-CSPMfoFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wear through",
          "wear through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to wear through (develop holes through extensive use)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɨ.dʐɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨdʐɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wydrzeć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with wy-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨdʐɛt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨdʐɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wy-",
        "3": "drzeć"
      },
      "expansion": "wy- + drzeć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wy- + drzeć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wydzierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzeć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrze się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wydarły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyjmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydrzyjcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wydrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wydarcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "wydzierać"
      },
      "expansion": "wydrzeć pf (imperfective wydzierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wy‧drzeć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wydrzeć",
        "2": "wydrę",
        "3": "wydrze",
        "4": "wydrą",
        "5": "wydar",
        "6": "wydar",
        "7": "wydar",
        "8": "wydrzyj",
        "ap": "wydarłszy",
        "ip": "wydarto",
        "pp": "wydart",
        "pp2": "wydarci",
        "vn": "wydarcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear out, to tear off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear out",
          "tear out"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tear out, to tear off"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyrwać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyszarpać"
        },
        {
          "word": "oderwać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrest, to seize (take by force)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrest",
          "wrest"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrest, to seize (take by force)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zabrać"
        },
        {
          "word": "kraść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw out, to extract, to elicit (obtain information through force or deception)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw out",
          "draw out"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "elicit",
          "elicit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to draw out, to extract, to elicit (obtain information through force or deception)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to wear through (use e.g. clothing so much that a hole develops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "wear through",
          "wear through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear out, to wear through (use e.g. clothing so much that a hole develops)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrestle free, to get away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wrestle",
          "wrestle"
        ],
        [
          "get away",
          "get away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to wrestle free, to get away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, to yell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to cry, to yell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krzyknąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zawołać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrzasnąć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape, to be heard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "heard",
          "heard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of a sound) to escape, to be heard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of a sound",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear through (develop holes through extensive use)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wear through",
          "wear through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to wear through (develop holes through extensive use)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɨ.dʐɛt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨdʐɛt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wydrzeć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.