See wrzeciono in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecionowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecionowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecienica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzeciennik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecionarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecionowatość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrzecionowiec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrzeciono",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrzeciono",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrzeciono"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrzeciono",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vertenò"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vertenò",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wertena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wert-en-om"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert-en-om",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wrjeśeno"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian wrjeśeno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wrjećeno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian wrjećeno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřeteno"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřeteno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врѣтєно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣтєно (vrěteno)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "веретено́"
},
"expansion": "Russian веретено́ (veretenó)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्तन",
"tr": "vártana"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrzeciono, from Proto-Slavic *vertenò, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertena, from Proto-Indo-European *wert-en-om, from *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”). Cognate with Lower Sorbian wrjeśeno, Upper Sorbian wrjećeno, Czech vřeteno, Old Church Slavonic врѣтєно (vrěteno), Russian веретено́ (veretenó) and Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrzecionko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "wrzecionko"
},
"expansion": "wrzeciono n (diminutive wrzecionko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wrze‧cio‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "warstwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wiercić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wrócić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "pl:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spindle (rod for spinning and winding thread)"
],
"id": "en-wrzeciono-pl-noun-490u9SVF",
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small iron cylinder turned by a millstone"
],
"id": "en-wrzeciono-pl-noun-jjEoFFIK",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian) small iron cylinder turned by a millstone"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vʐɛˈt͡ɕɔ.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vʐɛˈt͡ɕɔ.nɔ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɔ"
}
],
"word": "wrzeciono"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɔ/3 syllables",
"pl:Spinning"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wrzecionowaty"
},
{
"word": "wrzecionowy"
},
{
"word": "wrzecienica"
},
{
"word": "wrzeciennik"
},
{
"word": "wrzecionarka"
},
{
"word": "wrzecionowatość"
},
{
"word": "wrzecionowiec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrzeciono",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrzeciono",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrzeciono"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrzeciono",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vertenò"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vertenò",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wertena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wert-en-om"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert-en-om",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wrjeśeno"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian wrjeśeno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wrjećeno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian wrjećeno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vřeteno"
},
"expansion": "Czech vřeteno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врѣтєно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣтєно (vrěteno)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "веретено́"
},
"expansion": "Russian веретено́ (veretenó)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्तन",
"tr": "vártana"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrzeciono, from Proto-Slavic *vertenò, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wertena, from Proto-Indo-European *wert-en-om, from *wert- (“to turn, to rotate”). Cognate with Lower Sorbian wrjeśeno, Upper Sorbian wrjećeno, Czech vřeteno, Old Church Slavonic врѣтєно (vrěteno), Russian веретено́ (veretenó) and Sanskrit वर्तन (vártana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrzecionko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzecionach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrzeciona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "wrzecionko"
},
"expansion": "wrzeciono n (diminutive wrzecionko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wrze‧cio‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "warstwa"
},
{
"word": "wrota"
},
{
"word": "wiercić"
},
{
"word": "wrócić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spindle (rod for spinning and winding thread)"
],
"links": [
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"small iron cylinder turned by a millstone"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian) small iron cylinder turned by a millstone"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vʐɛˈt͡ɕɔ.nɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vʐɛˈt͡ɕɔ.nɔ/",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɔ"
}
],
"word": "wrzeciono"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrzeciono meaning in Polish (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.