"wałek" meaning in Polish

See wałek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈva.wɛk/
Rhymes: -awɛk Etymology: From wał + -ek. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|wał|-ek}} wał + -ek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=wałeczek}} wałek m inan (diminutive wałeczek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: wałeczek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], wałek [nominative, singular], wałki [nominative, plural], wałka [genitive, singular], wałków [genitive, plural], wałkowi [dative, singular], wałkom [dative, plural], wałek [accusative, singular], wałki [accusative, plural], wałkiem [instrumental, singular], wałkami [instrumental, plural], wałku [locative, singular], wałkach [locative, plural], wałku [singular, vocative], wałki [plural, vocative]
  1. diminutive of wał Tags: diminutive, form-of, inanimate, masculine Form of: wał
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-h~1cY0Un
  2. roller (anything that rolls) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-4~R605Hm Disambiguation of Tools: 5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17
  3. roller (agricultural machine) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Machines
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-bDP~FUPh Disambiguation of Machines: 3 8 42 14 9 10 3 12
  4. roll (that which is rolled up) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Agriculture, Kitchenware, Tools Synonyms: rulon
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-KP~ZM-BT Disambiguation of Agriculture: 5 4 9 54 7 6 10 5 Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 4 4 6 51 16 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Tools: 5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 4 6 62 6 7 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 4 70 6 4 5 5 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 12 53 11 5 11 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 4 14 33 17 6 18 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 3 12 41 14 9 15 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 11 45 13 8 14 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 4 6 8 41 14 7 11 9
  5. rolling pin (kitchen utensil) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-VbuknKWH Disambiguation of Tools: 5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17
  6. (printing) brayer Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Printing, Tools
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-HVQ3K-ZC Disambiguation of Tools: 5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17 Topics: media, printing, publishing
  7. (colloquial) longitudinal protrusion Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-6XRGBcKX
  8. (colloquial) fraud, scam Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: machlojka, oszustwo, szwindel, przekręt, wał
    Sense id: en-wałek-pl-noun-J~rJZfvJ Disambiguation of Tools: 5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wałkowy, wałek rozrządu, rozwałkować, wałkować Related terms: rozwałkowanie, wałkarz, wałkowanie, wałkownica

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałek rozrządu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rozwałkować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałkować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wał",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "wał + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wał + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wałeczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "wałeczek"
      },
      "expansion": "wałek m inan (diminutive wałeczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wa‧łek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rozwałkowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałkarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałkowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wałkownica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wał"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of wał"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-h~1cY0Un",
      "links": [
        [
          "wał",
          "wał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roller (anything that rolls)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-4~R605Hm",
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 42 14 9 10 3 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Machines",
          "orig": "pl:Machines",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roller (agricultural machine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-bDP~FUPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 6 62 6 7 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 70 6 4 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 12 53 11 5 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 14 33 17 6 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 12 41 14 9 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 11 45 13 8 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 8 41 14 7 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 9 54 7 6 10 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 6 51 16 6 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "pl:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll (that which is rolled up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-KP~ZM-BT",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rulon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rolling pin for dough",
          "text": "wałek do ciasta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rolling pin (kitchen utensil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-VbuknKWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "rolling pin",
          "rolling pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "pl:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-HVQ3K-ZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "brayer",
          "brayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) brayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "longitudinal protrusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-6XRGBcKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) longitudinal protrusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 20 23 14 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, scam"
      ],
      "id": "en-wałek-pl-noun-J~rJZfvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fraud, scam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "machlojka"
        },
        {
          "word": "oszustwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "szwindel"
        },
        {
          "word": "przekręt"
        },
        {
          "word": "wał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.wɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wałek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wałek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Agriculture",
    "pl:Kitchenware",
    "pl:Machines",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wałkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wałek rozrządu"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozwałkować"
    },
    {
      "word": "wałkować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wał",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "wał + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wał + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wałeczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wałki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "wałeczek"
      },
      "expansion": "wałek m inan (diminutive wałeczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wa‧łek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rozwałkowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wałkarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "wałkowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wałkownica"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wał"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of wał"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wał",
          "wał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roller (anything that rolls)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roller (agricultural machine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (that which is rolled up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rulon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rolling pin for dough",
          "text": "wałek do ciasta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rolling pin (kitchen utensil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rolling pin",
          "rolling pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "brayer",
          "brayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) brayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "longitudinal protrusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "longitudinal",
          "longitudinal"
        ],
        [
          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) longitudinal protrusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, scam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fraud, scam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "machlojka"
        },
        {
          "word": "oszustwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "szwindel"
        },
        {
          "word": "przekręt"
        },
        {
          "word": "wał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.wɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wałek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wałek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wałek meaning in Polish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.