See tyran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyranka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "tyranek",
"f": "tyranka"
},
"expansion": "tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 30 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (oppressive and harsh person)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-z9Z9PVH3",
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autokrata"
},
{
"word": "despota"
},
{
"word": "dzierżymorda"
},
{
"word": "satrapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-zpOjIvCw",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-Wo0rHHZ0",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "tyran m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 1 14 1 1 3 1 0 11 18 18 1 1 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 17 1 1 4 1 0 9 14 14 1 1 4 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 19 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 20 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 18 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 15 78",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "pl:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 14 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tyrant flycatchers",
"orig": "pl:Tyrant flycatchers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tyraniczny"
},
{
"word": "tyrański"
},
{
"word": "tyraństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "styranizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tyranizować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant flycatcher"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-N5vWaiKK",
"links": [
[
"tyrant flycatcher",
"tyrant flycatcher"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tyrańsko"
},
{
"word": "tyrania"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran/2 syllables",
"pl:Heads of state",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Tyrant flycatchers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyranka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "tyranek",
"f": "tyranka"
},
"expansion": "tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tyrant (oppressive and harsh person)"
],
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autokrata"
},
{
"word": "despota"
},
{
"word": "dzierżymorda"
},
{
"word": "satrapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Greece",
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran/2 syllables",
"pl:Heads of state",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Tyrant flycatchers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tyraniczny"
},
{
"word": "tyrański"
},
{
"word": "tyraństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "styranizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tyranizować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "tyran m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tyrańsko"
},
{
"word": "tyrania"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tyrant flycatcher"
],
"links": [
[
"tyrant flycatcher",
"tyrant flycatcher"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tyran meaning in Polish (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.