"tyran" meaning in Polish

See tyran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɨ.ran/
Rhymes: -ɨran Etymology: Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|la|tyrannus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin tyrannus, {{bor+|pl|la|tyrannus}} Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, {{der|pl|grc|τύραννος}} Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos), {{dbt|pl|tyrania|tyranozaur}} Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=tyranek|f=tyranka}} tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: tyranka [feminine], tyranek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tyran [nominative, singular], tyrani [nominative, plural], tyrany [derogatory, nominative, plural], tyrana [genitive, singular], tyranów [genitive, plural], tyranowi [dative, singular], tyranom [dative, plural], tyrana [accusative, singular], tyranów [accusative, plural], tyranem [instrumental, singular], tyranami [instrumental, plural], tyranie [locative, singular], tyranach [locative, plural], tyranie [singular, vocative], tyrani [plural, vocative]
  1. tyrant (oppressive and harsh person) Tags: masculine, person Synonyms: autokrata, despota, dzierżymorda, satrapa
    Sense id: en-tyran-pl-noun-z9Z9PVH3
  2. (politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-tyran-pl-noun-zpOjIvCw Topics: government, politics
  3. (Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Politics
    Sense id: en-tyran-pl-noun-Wo0rHHZ0 Topics: government, politics

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɨ.ran/
Rhymes: -ɨran Etymology: Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|la|tyrannus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin tyrannus, {{bor+|pl|la|tyrannus}} Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, {{der|pl|grc|τύραννος}} Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos), {{dbt|pl|tyrania|tyranozaur}} Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} tyran m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tyran [nominative, singular], tyrany [nominative, plural], tyrana [genitive, singular], tyranów [genitive, plural], tyranowi [dative, singular], tyranom [dative, plural], tyrana [accusative, singular], tyrany [accusative, plural], tyranem [instrumental, singular], tyranami [instrumental, plural], tyranie [locative, singular], tyranach [locative, plural], tyranie [singular, vocative], tyrany [plural, vocative]
  1. tyrant flycatcher Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (topical): Heads of state, Male people Categories (lifeform): Tyrant flycatchers Derived forms: tyraniczny, tyrański, tyraństwo, styranizować [perfective], tyranizować [imperfective] Related terms: tyrańsko, tyrania
    Sense id: en-tyran-pl-noun-N5vWaiKK Disambiguation of Heads of state: 6 11 28 55 Disambiguation of Male people: 4 5 36 55 Disambiguation of Tyrant flycatchers: 5 5 8 82 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 19 69 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 14 20 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 10 11 19 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 10 11 19 60

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tyran meaning in Polish (8.9kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "tyranka",
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        "feminine"
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      "form": "tyranek",
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      "form": "tyranowi",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "tyranom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "tyrana",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
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      "form": "tyranów",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "tyranem",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "tyranami",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "tyranach",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
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          "word": "despota"
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        {
          "word": "dzierżymorda"
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        {
          "word": "satrapa"
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        "(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
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        "person"
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        "government",
        "politics"
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            "Ancient Near East",
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            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
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      "raw_glosses": [
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      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
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        "politics"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɨ.ran/"
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      "rhymes": "-ɨran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyran"
}

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      "form": "tyranowi",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "expansion": "tyran m animal",
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "6 5 19 69",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "12 14 20 54",
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          "_dis": "10 11 19 60",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 11 28 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "pl:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
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            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 36 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 8 82",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tyrant flycatchers",
          "orig": "pl:Tyrant flycatchers",
          "parents": [
            "Suboscines",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tyraniczny"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyrański"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyraństwo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "styranizować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "tyranizować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tyrant flycatcher"
      ],
      "id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-N5vWaiKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "tyrant flycatcher",
          "tyrant flycatcher"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tyrańsko"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyrania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɨ.ran/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyran"
}
{
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    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨran",
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    "pl:Heads of state",
    "pl:Male people",
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        "3": "tyranozaur"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "tyranka",
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    {
      "form": "tyranek",
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        "diminutive"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "tyran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "tyranek",
        "f": "tyranka"
      },
      "expansion": "tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ty‧ran"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tyrant (oppressive and harsh person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tyrant",
          "tyrant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autokrata"
        },
        {
          "word": "despota"
        },
        {
          "word": "dzierżymorda"
        },
        {
          "word": "satrapa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "tyrant",
          "tyrant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Ancient Greece",
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "tyrant",
          "tyrant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨ.ran/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyran"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨran",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨran/2 syllables",
    "pl:Heads of state",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Tyrant flycatchers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tyraniczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyrański"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyraństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "styranizować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "tyranizować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tyrannus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tyrannus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tyrannus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tyrannus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύραννος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tyrania",
        "3": "tyranozaur"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyranie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyrany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "tyran m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ty‧ran"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tyrańsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyrania"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tyrant flycatcher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tyrant flycatcher",
          "tyrant flycatcher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɨ.ran/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tyran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.