See tyran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyranka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "tyranek",
"f": "tyranka"
},
"expansion": "tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tyrant (oppressive and harsh person)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-z9Z9PVH3",
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autokrata"
},
{
"word": "despota"
},
{
"word": "dzierżymorda"
},
{
"word": "satrapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-zpOjIvCw",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-Wo0rHHZ0",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "tyran m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 15 1 1 4 0 0 11 16 16 1 1 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 18 0 0 4 0 0 9 13 13 1 1 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 16 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 18 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 16 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 16 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 23 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "pl:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 29 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 83",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tyrant flycatchers",
"orig": "pl:Tyrant flycatchers",
"parents": [
"Suboscines",
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tyraniczny"
},
{
"word": "tyrański"
},
{
"word": "tyraństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "styranizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tyranizować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant flycatcher"
],
"id": "en-tyran-pl-noun-N5vWaiKK",
"links": [
[
"tyrant flycatcher",
"tyrant flycatcher"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tyrańsko"
},
{
"word": "tyrania"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran/2 syllables",
"pl:Heads of state",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Tyrant flycatchers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyranka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "tyranek",
"f": "tyranka"
},
"expansion": "tyran m pers (female equivalent tyranka, diminutive tyranek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tyrant (oppressive and harsh person)"
],
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "autokrata"
},
{
"word": "despota"
},
{
"word": "dzierżymorda"
},
{
"word": "satrapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) tyrant (harsh and cruel ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Greece",
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical, politics) tyrant (usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘran/2 syllables",
"pl:Heads of state",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Tyrant flycatchers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tyraniczny"
},
{
"word": "tyrański"
},
{
"word": "tyraństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "styranizować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tyranizować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tyrannus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύραννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tyrania",
"3": "tyranozaur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tyrannus, from Ancient Greek τύραννος (túrannos). Doublet of tyrania and tyranozaur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tyran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tyranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tyrany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "tyran m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tyrańsko"
},
{
"word": "tyrania"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tyrant flycatcher"
],
"links": [
[
"tyrant flycatcher",
"tyrant flycatcher"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘran"
}
],
"word": "tyran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tyran meaning in Polish (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.