"tow." meaning in Polish

See tow. in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/, /tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/
Rhymes: -aʐɘʂ, -ɘʂka Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} tow. m pers
  1. Abbreviation of towarzysz: Com. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine, person Alternative form of: towarzysz (extra: Com)
    Sense id: en-tow.-pl-noun-TNkYz7kS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50

Noun

IPA: /tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/, /tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/
Rhymes: -aʐɘʂ, -ɘʂka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} tow. f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.|tow.|tow. tow.}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tow. [nominative, singular], tow. tow. [nominative, plural], tow. [genitive, singular], tow. tow. [genitive, plural], tow. [dative, singular], tow. tow. [dative, plural], tow. [accusative, singular], tow. tow. [accusative, plural], tow. [instrumental, singular], tow. tow. [instrumental, plural], tow. [locative, singular], tow. tow. [locative, plural], tow. [singular, vocative], tow. tow. [plural, vocative]
  1. Abbreviation of towarzyszka: Com. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, feminine Alternative form of: towarzyszka (extra: Com)
    Sense id: en-tow.-pl-noun-sZOC4SOJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "tow. m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please",
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Com",
          "word": "towarzysz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of towarzysz: Com."
      ],
      "id": "en-tow.-pl-noun-TNkYz7kS",
      "links": [
        [
          "towarzysz",
          "towarzysz#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "Com.",
          "Com."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʐɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tow."
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tow. f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please",
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tow.",
        "10": "tow. tow.",
        "11": "tow.",
        "12": "tow. tow.",
        "13": "tow.",
        "14": "tow. tow.",
        "2": "tow. tow.",
        "3": "tow.",
        "4": "tow. tow.",
        "5": "tow.",
        "6": "tow. tow.",
        "7": "tow.",
        "8": "tow. tow.",
        "9": "tow."
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Com",
          "word": "towarzyszka"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of towarzyszka: Com."
      ],
      "id": "en-tow.-pl-noun-sZOC4SOJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "towarzyszka",
          "towarzyszka#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "Com.",
          "Com."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʐɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tow."
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms spelled with .",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘʂ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂka/4 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "tow. m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please",
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Com",
          "word": "towarzysz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of towarzysz: Com."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towarzysz",
          "towarzysz#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "Com.",
          "Com."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʐɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tow."
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms spelled with .",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aʐɘʂ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂka/4 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tow. tow.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tow. f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please",
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tow.",
        "10": "tow. tow.",
        "11": "tow.",
        "12": "tow. tow.",
        "13": "tow.",
        "14": "tow. tow.",
        "2": "tow. tow.",
        "3": "tow.",
        "4": "tow. tow.",
        "5": "tow.",
        "6": "tow. tow.",
        "7": "tow.",
        "8": "tow. tow.",
        "9": "tow."
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Com",
          "word": "towarzyszka"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of towarzyszka: Com."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towarzyszka",
          "towarzyszka#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "Com.",
          "Com."
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔˈva.ʐɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʐɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ.vaˈʐɘʂ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tow."
}

Download raw JSONL data for tow. meaning in Polish (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.