See torf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for torf meaning in Polish (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Torf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osx",
"3": "turf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon turf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Torf, from Middle Low German torf, from Old Saxon turf, *torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz, from Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "torf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"torf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fossil fuels",
"orig": "pl:Fossil fuels",
"parents": [
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Chemical elements",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "pl:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Natural materials",
"orig": "pl:Natural materials",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torfować"
},
{
"word": "torfowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat (soil)"
],
"id": "en-torf-pl-noun-xVA-dSev",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) peat (soil)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrf"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "torfować"
},
{
"word": "torfowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Torf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osx",
"3": "turf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon turf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Torf, from Middle Low German torf, from Old Saxon turf, *torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz, from Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "torf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"torf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derbʰ-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrf/1 syllable",
"pl:Fossil fuels",
"pl:Geology",
"pl:Natural materials"
],
"glosses": [
"peat (soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) peat (soil)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrf"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.