See torf on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for torf meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turf"
},
"expansion": "English turf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz. Akin to English turf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "torf",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "torfs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torf n (genitive singular torfs, nominative plural torf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "torfs",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "torf n (genitive singular torfs, nominative plural torf)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "torf",
"accpd": "torfin",
"accs": "torf",
"accsd": "torfið",
"datp": "torfum",
"datpd": "torfunum",
"dats": "torfi",
"datsd": "torfinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "torfa",
"genpd": "torfanna",
"gens": "torfs",
"gensd": "torfsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "torf",
"nompd": "torfin",
"noms": "torf",
"nomsd": "torfið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "torf",
"accpd": "torfin",
"accs": "torf",
"accsd": "torfið",
"datp": "torfum",
"datpd": "torfunum",
"dats": "torfi",
"datsd": "torfinu",
"genp": "torfa",
"genpd": "torfanna",
"gens": "torfs",
"gensd": "torfsins",
"nomp": "torf",
"nompd": "torfin",
"noms": "torf",
"nomsd": "torfið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sod, turf"
],
"id": "en-torf-is-noun-EoHmajzG",
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "torfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔrv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrv"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Torf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Torf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osx",
"3": "turf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon turf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Torf, from Middle Low German torf, from Old Saxon turf, *torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz, from Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "torf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"torf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fossil fuels",
"orig": "pl:Fossil fuels",
"parents": [
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Chemical elements",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "pl:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Natural materials",
"orig": "pl:Natural materials",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torfować"
},
{
"word": "torfowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat (soil)"
],
"id": "en-torf-pl-noun-xVA-dSev",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) peat (soil)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrf"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*torv"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torv",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "turba",
"4": "",
"5": "crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin turba (“crowd”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twrf"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of twrf",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh torf, from Proto-Brythonic *torv, from Latin turba (“crowd”). Doublet of twrf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torfeydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "thorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "torfeydd",
"pl2": "torfoedd",
"pl3": "torfau"
},
"expansion": "torf f (plural torfeydd or torfoedd or torfau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "seindorf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"id": "en-torf-cy-noun-W0U1vdef",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrv"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-torf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Cy-torf.ogg/Cy-torf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Cy-torf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turf"
},
"expansion": "English turf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz. Akin to English turf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "torf",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "torfs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torf n (genitive singular torfs, nominative plural torf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "torfs",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "torf n (genitive singular torfs, nominative plural torf)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "torf",
"accpd": "torfin",
"accs": "torf",
"accsd": "torfið",
"datp": "torfum",
"datpd": "torfunum",
"dats": "torfi",
"datsd": "torfinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "torfa",
"genpd": "torfanna",
"gens": "torfs",
"gensd": "torfsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "torf",
"nompd": "torfin",
"noms": "torf",
"nomsd": "torfið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "torf",
"accpd": "torfin",
"accs": "torf",
"accsd": "torfið",
"datp": "torfum",
"datpd": "torfunum",
"dats": "torfi",
"datsd": "torfinu",
"genp": "torfa",
"genpd": "torfanna",
"gens": "torfs",
"gensd": "torfsins",
"nomp": "torf",
"nompd": "torfin",
"noms": "torf",
"nomsd": "torfið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "torfa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derbʰ-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrv",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrv/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"sod, turf"
],
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔrv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrv"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "torfować"
},
{
"word": "torfowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Torf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Torf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Torf",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osx",
"3": "turf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon turf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Torf, from Middle Low German torf, from Old Saxon turf, *torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz, from Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torfie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "torf m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"torf"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derbʰ-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrf/1 syllable",
"pl:Fossil fuels",
"pl:Geology",
"pl:Natural materials"
],
"glosses": [
"peat (soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) peat (soil)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrf"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "seindorf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*torv"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torv",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "turba",
"4": "",
"5": "crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin turba (“crowd”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twrf"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of twrf",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh torf, from Proto-Brythonic *torv, from Latin turba (“crowd”). Doublet of twrf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torfeydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torfau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "thorf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "torfeydd",
"pl2": "torfoedd",
"pl3": "torfau"
},
"expansion": "torf f (plural torfeydd or torfoedd or torfau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrv",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh doublets",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrv"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-torf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Cy-torf.ogg/Cy-torf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Cy-torf.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "torf"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"torf"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: dorf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"torf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nhorf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"torf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: thorf, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"torf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torf",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.