See tłumacz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tłumaczeniowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tłumaczenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tłumaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłumaczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тлума́ч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тлума́ч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlmačь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlmačь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tilmaç"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmaç",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dilmaç",
"3": "",
"4": "translator, interpreter"
},
"expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“translator, interpreter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tolmács"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *tilmaç, cf. Turkish dilmaç (“translator, interpreter”) or Hungarian tolmács.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tłumaczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "tłumaczka"
},
"expansion": "tłumacz m pers (female equivalent tłumaczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tłu‧macz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Translation studies",
"orig": "pl:Translation studies",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 17 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 16 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"translator"
],
"id": "en-tłumacz-pl-noun-iTWxDwVu",
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"translator",
"translator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) translator"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Translation studies",
"orig": "pl:Translation studies",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interpreter"
],
"id": "en-tłumacz-pl-noun-lmbZ6ImU",
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) interpreter"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwu.mat͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umat͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "tłumacz"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "tłumacz impf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tłu‧macz"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tłumaczyć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of tłumaczyć"
],
"id": "en-tłumacz-pl-verb-Eara89vI",
"links": [
[
"tłumaczyć",
"tłumaczyć#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwu.mat͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umat͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "tłumacz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Polish terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/umat͡ʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/umat͡ʂ/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tłumaczeniowy"
},
{
"word": "tłumaczenie"
},
{
"word": "tłumaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłumaczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тлума́ч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тлума́ч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: тлума́ч (tlumáč)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlmačь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlmačь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tilmaç"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmaç",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dilmaç",
"3": "",
"4": "translator, interpreter"
},
"expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“translator, interpreter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "tolmács"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *tilmaç, cf. Turkish dilmaç (“translator, interpreter”) or Hungarian tolmács.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tłumaczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumaczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tłumacze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "tłumaczka"
},
"expansion": "tłumacz m pers (female equivalent tłumaczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tłu‧macz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Translation studies"
],
"glosses": [
"translator"
],
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"translator",
"translator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) translator"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Translation studies"
],
"glosses": [
"interpreter"
],
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) interpreter"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwu.mat͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umat͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "tłumacz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/umat͡ʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/umat͡ʂ/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "tłumacz impf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tłu‧macz"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tłumaczyć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of tłumaczyć"
],
"links": [
[
"tłumaczyć",
"tłumaczyć#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwu.mat͡ʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umat͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "tłumacz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tłumacz meaning in Polish (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.