"swobodny" meaning in Polish

See swobodny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sfɔˈbɔd.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɔdnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*svobodьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*svobodьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ, {{surf|pl|swoboda|-ny}} By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|swobodniejszy|peri|adv=swobodnie}} swobodny (comparative swobodniejszy or bardziej swobodny, superlative najswobodniejszy or najbardziej swobodny, derived adverb swobodnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: swobodniejszy [comparative], bardziej swobodny [comparative], najswobodniejszy [superlative], najbardziej swobodny [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], swobodny [masculine, nominative, singular], swobodna [feminine, nominative, singular], swobodne [neuter, nominative, singular], swobodni [nominative, plural, virile], swobodne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], swobodnego [genitive, masculine, singular], swobodnej [feminine, genitive, singular], swobodnego [genitive, neuter, singular], swobodnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], swobodnych [genitive, plural, virile], swobodnemu [dative, masculine, singular], swobodnej [dative, feminine, singular], swobodnemu [dative, neuter, singular], swobodnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], swobodnym [dative, plural, virile], swobodnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], swobodny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], swobodną [accusative, feminine, singular], swobodne [accusative, neuter, singular], swobodnych [accusative, plural, virile], swobodne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], swobodnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], swobodną [feminine, instrumental, singular], swobodnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], swobodnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], swobodnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], swobodnym [locative, masculine, singular], swobodnej [feminine, locative, singular], swobodnym [locative, neuter, singular], swobodnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], swobodnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. free Synonyms: wolny
    Sense id: en-swobodny-pl-adj-rZXV-mUb
  2. informal, casual
    Sense id: en-swobodny-pl-adj-d5GDxLdy
  3. unconstrained, unhampered
    Sense id: en-swobodny-pl-adj-hA~CaoZR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 97 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 12 87 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 4 15 81

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svobodьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svobodьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "swoboda",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swobodniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardziej swobodny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najswobodniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej swobodny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swobodniejszy",
        "2": "peri",
        "adv": "swobodnie"
      },
      "expansion": "swobodny (comparative swobodniejszy or bardziej swobodny, superlative najswobodniejszy or najbardziej swobodny, derived adverb swobodnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swo‧bod‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free"
      ],
      "id": "en-swobodny-pl-adj-rZXV-mUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "informal, casual"
      ],
      "id": "en-swobodny-pl-adj-d5GDxLdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unconstrained, unhampered"
      ],
      "id": "en-swobodny-pl-adj-hA~CaoZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "unconstrained",
          "unconstrained"
        ],
        [
          "unhampered",
          "unhampered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɔˈbɔd.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swobodny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdnɘ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svobodьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svobodьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "swoboda",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. By surface analysis, swoboda + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swobodniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardziej swobodny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najswobodniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej swobodny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swobodnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swobodniejszy",
        "2": "peri",
        "adv": "swobodnie"
      },
      "expansion": "swobodny (comparative swobodniejszy or bardziej swobodny, superlative najswobodniejszy or najbardziej swobodny, derived adverb swobodnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swo‧bod‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wolny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "informal, casual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "informal",
          "informal"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unconstrained, unhampered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unconstrained",
          "unconstrained"
        ],
        [
          "unhampered",
          "unhampered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfɔˈbɔd.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swobodny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swobodny meaning in Polish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb swobodnie",
  "path": [
    "swobodny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "swobodny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "swobodny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "swobodny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.