See subtelny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for subtelny meaning in Polish (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtelność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtīlis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin subtīlis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtīlis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subtīlis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "-ny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subtīlis + -ny. Earlier, as expected, subtylny. The current form is hypercorrect – when the accepted pronunciation of é was changing from y to e, the word was reinterpreted as subtélny, and the new y-less form was reinforced by adjectives in -telny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtelniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najsubtelniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtelniejszy",
"adv": "subtelnie"
},
"expansion": "subtelny (comparative subtelniejszy, superlative najsubtelniejszy, derived adverb subtelnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧tel‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 2 16 9 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 25 9 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"considerate, tactful"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-d-bFzFQl",
"links": [
[
"considerate",
"considerate"
],
[
"tactful",
"tactful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taktowny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle (cleverly contrived)"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-Ld0DpWwM",
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oględny"
},
{
"word": "wymyślny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 2 16 9 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 25 9 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gentle (tender and amiable)"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-gjKkwp9Y",
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delikatny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mignon, minikin, petite"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-7lFblqBY",
"links": [
[
"mignon",
"mignon"
],
[
"minikin",
"minikin"
],
[
"petite",
"petite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "filigranowy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 2 16 9 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 25 9 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insubstantial, slight"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-2NBySulF",
"links": [
[
"insubstantial",
"insubstantial"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łagodny"
},
{
"word": "nieznaczny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle (cunning, skillful)"
],
"id": "en-subtelny-pl-adj-0kHLLHKI",
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyskretny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/supˈtɛl.nɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlnɨ"
}
],
"word": "subtelny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlnɨ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlnɨ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subtelność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtīlis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin subtīlis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtīlis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin subtīlis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "-ny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin subtīlis + -ny. Earlier, as expected, subtylny. The current form is hypercorrect – when the accepted pronunciation of é was changing from y to e, the word was reinterpreted as subtélny, and the new y-less form was reinforced by adjectives in -telny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtelniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najsubtelniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtelnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtelniejszy",
"adv": "subtelnie"
},
"expansion": "subtelny (comparative subtelniejszy, superlative najsubtelniejszy, derived adverb subtelnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧tel‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"considerate, tactful"
],
"links": [
[
"considerate",
"considerate"
],
[
"tactful",
"tactful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taktowny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle (cleverly contrived)"
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oględny"
},
{
"word": "wymyślny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gentle (tender and amiable)"
],
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delikatny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mignon, minikin, petite"
],
"links": [
[
"mignon",
"mignon"
],
[
"minikin",
"minikin"
],
[
"petite",
"petite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "filigranowy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insubstantial, slight"
],
"links": [
[
"insubstantial",
"insubstantial"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łagodny"
},
{
"word": "nieznaczny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle (cunning, skillful)"
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyskretny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/supˈtɛl.nɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlnɨ"
}
],
"word": "subtelny"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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