"stoczyć" meaning in Polish

See stoczyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstɔ.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + toczyć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|toczyć}} s- + toczyć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=staczać}} stoczyć pf (imperfective staczać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|stocz|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|stoczyć|stoczę|stoczy|stoczą|stoczy|stoczy|stoczy|stocz|ap=stoczywszy|ip=stoczono|pp=stoczon|pp2=stoczeni|vn=stoczenie}} Forms: staczać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], stoczyć [infinitive], stoczę [future, singular], stoczymy [future, plural], stoczysz [future, singular], stoczycie [future, plural], stoczy [future, singular, third-person], stoczą [future, plural, third-person], stoczy się [future, impersonal], stoczyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m stoczył [masculine, past, singular], stoczyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m stoczyła [feminine, past, singular], stoczyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m stoczyło [neuter, past, singular], stoczyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy stoczyli [past, plural, virile], stoczyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy stoczyły [nonvirile, past, plural], stoczyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś stoczył [masculine, past, singular], stoczyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś stoczyła [feminine, past, singular], stoczyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś stoczyło [neuter, past, singular], stoczyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście stoczyli [past, plural, virile], stoczyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście stoczyły [nonvirile, past, plural], stoczył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], stoczyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], stoczyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], stoczyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], stoczyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], stoczono [impersonal, past], stoczyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym stoczył [conditional, masculine, singular], stoczyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym stoczyła [conditional, feminine, singular], stoczyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym stoczyło [conditional, neuter, singular], stoczylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy stoczyli [conditional, plural, virile], stoczyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy stoczyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], stoczyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś stoczył [conditional, masculine, singular], stoczyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś stoczyła [conditional, feminine, singular], stoczyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś stoczyło [conditional, neuter, singular], stoczylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście stoczyli [conditional, plural, virile], stoczyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście stoczyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], stoczyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by stoczył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], stoczyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by stoczyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], stoczyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by stoczyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], stoczyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by stoczyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], stoczyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by stoczyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], stoczono by [conditional, impersonal], niech stoczę [imperative, singular], stoczmy [imperative, plural], stocz [imperative, singular], stoczcie [imperative, plural], niech stoczy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech stoczą [imperative, plural, third-person], stoczony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], stoczona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], stoczone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], stoczeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], stoczone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], stoczywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], stoczenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to roll downwards Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-stoczyć-pl-verb-O7uNW9MS
  2. (transitive) to hold, to conduct, to carry out something adversarial (e.g. a battle, a duel, a debate) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-stoczyć-pl-verb-QFI0pyGh
  3. (transitive) to eat away at, to break down, to destroy Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-stoczyć-pl-verb-AjEPue-S Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 63 18 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 14 23 31 15 18
  4. (reflexive with się) to roll downwards, to be rolled downwards Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-stoczyć-pl-verb-IJT6tIsK
  5. (reflexive with się) to descend into decadence Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zdemoralizować się
    Sense id: en-stoczyć-pl-verb-JCwpeI5U

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stoczyć meaning in Polish (10.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "toczyć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + toczyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + toczyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "staczać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stocz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "staczać"
      },
      "expansion": "stoczyć pf (imperfective staczać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧czyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stocz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoczyć",
        "2": "stoczę",
        "3": "stoczy",
        "4": "stoczą",
        "5": "stoczy",
        "6": "stoczy",
        "7": "stoczy",
        "8": "stocz",
        "ap": "stoczywszy",
        "ip": "stoczono",
        "pp": "stoczon",
        "pp2": "stoczeni",
        "vn": "stoczenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll downwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoczyć-pl-verb-O7uNW9MS",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll downwards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to conduct, to carry out something adversarial (e.g. a battle, a duel, a debate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoczyć-pl-verb-QFI0pyGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold, to conduct, to carry out something adversarial (e.g. a battle, a duel, a debate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 63 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 31 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away at, to break down, to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoczyć-pl-verb-AjEPue-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat away at",
          "eat away at"
        ],
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to eat away at, to break down, to destroy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll downwards, to be rolled downwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoczyć-pl-verb-IJT6tIsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to roll downwards, to be rolled downwards"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend into decadence"
      ],
      "id": "en-stoczyć-pl-verb-JCwpeI5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to descend into decadence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdemoralizować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ztoczyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoczyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "toczyć"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + toczyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + toczyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "staczać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by stoczyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stocz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech stoczą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoczenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "staczać"
      },
      "expansion": "stoczyć pf (imperfective staczać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sto‧czyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stocz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stoczyć",
        "2": "stoczę",
        "3": "stoczy",
        "4": "stoczą",
        "5": "stoczy",
        "6": "stoczy",
        "7": "stoczy",
        "8": "stocz",
        "ap": "stoczywszy",
        "ip": "stoczono",
        "pp": "stoczon",
        "pp2": "stoczeni",
        "vn": "stoczenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll downwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll downwards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, to conduct, to carry out something adversarial (e.g. a battle, a duel, a debate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold, to conduct, to carry out something adversarial (e.g. a battle, a duel, a debate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat away at, to break down, to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat away at",
          "eat away at"
        ],
        [
          "break down",
          "break down"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to eat away at, to break down, to destroy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll downwards, to be rolled downwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to roll downwards, to be rolled downwards"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend into decadence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to descend into decadence"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zdemoralizować się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɔ.t͡ʂɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɨt͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ztoczyć"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stoczyć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.