See spychologia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spychologia meaning in Polish (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spychać",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "-logia",
"t1": "push away"
},
"expansion": "spychać (“push away”) + -o- + -logia",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spychać (“push away”) + -o- + -logia; under the influence of psychologia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-phrase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "spychologia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spy‧cho‧lo‧gia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -logia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the inventors of the concentrate asked the owners and administrators of the patent, the lumberjack plants and \"Biowet\", to transfer it to the Ministry of Chemistry, which could successfully use their research in one of its plants. But an amazing thing happened. Without causing the slightest resonance, the magazine traveled from Drwalewo to \"Biowet\" and from \"Biowet\" to \"Polfa\". This correspondence responsibility pushing lasted for almost two years.",
"ref": "1975, Juliusz Foss, Samo życie: wybór reportaży i publicystyki \"Walki młodych\"",
"text": "[…] wynalazcy koncentratu poprosili właścicieli i dysponentów patentu, drwalewskie zakłady i „Biowet”, o przekazanie go resortowi chemii, który mógł z powodzeniem wykorzystać ich badania w jednej ze swoich wytwórni. Stała się wszakże rzecz zadziwiająca. Nie wywołując najmniejszego rezonansu, pismo wędrowało z Drwalewa do „Biowetu” i z „Biowetu” do „Polfy”. Blisko dwa lata trwała ta korespondencyjna spychologia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At the moment, responsibility pushing - and we are one step away from using it - is somewhat dangerous, because it will not solve anything. Underinvested company apartments will be underinvested municipal apartments.",
"ref": "1994, Sprawozdanie stenograficzne z ... posiedzenia Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej",
"text": "W tej chwili spychologia – a jesteśmy o krok od jej zastosowania – jest cokolwiek niebezpieczna, bo nie załatwi dokładnie niczego. Niedoinwestowane mieszkania zakładowe będą niedoinwestowanymi mieszkaniami gmin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "My boss talked to the commander in the city and found out that we should report the matter to you. - Damn - the policeman swore - It'll come back to them! Responsibility pushing!",
"ref": "1997, Michał Bielecki, Stanisław Bieniasz, Stara klasa",
"text": "Mój szef rozmawiał z komendantem w mieście i dowiedział się, że mamy o sprawie zameldować u was. – Cholera – zaklął policjant – Przecież to do nich wróci! Spychologia!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "All the nightmares of the Polish People's Republic appeared: incompetence, responsibility pushing, insecurity, dilution of responsibility, sluggishness in making decisions, title mania.",
"ref": "2001, Jak żyjesz Polaku?, Oficyna Wydawnicza Stopka",
"text": "Wylazły wszystkie zmory Peerelu: niekompetencja, spychologia, asekuranctwo, rozmycie odpowiedzialności, niemrawość w podejmowaniu decyzji, tytułomania.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "When the audience sees that you feel responsible in such small matters, they will trust you that you also took responsibility for the shape of your presentation. Besides, responsibility pushing always leaves a rather unpleasant impression, and taking responsibility is one of the methods of building a good relationship with listeners.",
"ref": "2012 October 16, Łukasz Dąbrowski, Tajniki wystąpień publicznych. 101 porad dla prezenterów, Helion",
"text": "Kiedy słuchacze zobaczą, że czujesz się odpowiedzialny w takich drobnych sprawach, nabiorą do Ciebie zaufania, że także wziąłeś odpowiedzialność za kształt swojej prezentacji. Poza tym spychologia zawsze pozostawia dosyć niemiłe wrażenie, a branie odpowiedzialności jest jedną z metod budowania dobrej relacji ze słuchaczami.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I'm taking it upon myself before these people are killed by fucking responsibility and questions about whether something is really happening, Michalski replied.",
"ref": "2022 September 1, Diana Brzezińska, Nie wygrasz ze mną, Znak",
"text": "Biorę to na siebie, zanim tych ludzi zabije jebana spychologia i pytania o to, czy na pewno coś się dzieje – odparł Michalski.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice of shifting responsibility onto someone else"
],
"id": "en-spychologia-pl-noun-1tPkz6zH",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) practice of shifting responsibility onto someone else"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɨ.xɔˈlɔ.ɡja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡja"
}
],
"word": "spychologia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spychać",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "-logia",
"t1": "push away"
},
"expansion": "spychać (“push away”) + -o- + -logia",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spychać (“push away”) + -o- + -logia; under the influence of psychologia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-phrase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spychologio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "spychologia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spy‧cho‧lo‧gia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -logia",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɡja/4 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the inventors of the concentrate asked the owners and administrators of the patent, the lumberjack plants and \"Biowet\", to transfer it to the Ministry of Chemistry, which could successfully use their research in one of its plants. But an amazing thing happened. Without causing the slightest resonance, the magazine traveled from Drwalewo to \"Biowet\" and from \"Biowet\" to \"Polfa\". This correspondence responsibility pushing lasted for almost two years.",
"ref": "1975, Juliusz Foss, Samo życie: wybór reportaży i publicystyki \"Walki młodych\"",
"text": "[…] wynalazcy koncentratu poprosili właścicieli i dysponentów patentu, drwalewskie zakłady i „Biowet”, o przekazanie go resortowi chemii, który mógł z powodzeniem wykorzystać ich badania w jednej ze swoich wytwórni. Stała się wszakże rzecz zadziwiająca. Nie wywołując najmniejszego rezonansu, pismo wędrowało z Drwalewa do „Biowetu” i z „Biowetu” do „Polfy”. Blisko dwa lata trwała ta korespondencyjna spychologia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "At the moment, responsibility pushing - and we are one step away from using it - is somewhat dangerous, because it will not solve anything. Underinvested company apartments will be underinvested municipal apartments.",
"ref": "1994, Sprawozdanie stenograficzne z ... posiedzenia Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej",
"text": "W tej chwili spychologia – a jesteśmy o krok od jej zastosowania – jest cokolwiek niebezpieczna, bo nie załatwi dokładnie niczego. Niedoinwestowane mieszkania zakładowe będą niedoinwestowanymi mieszkaniami gmin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "My boss talked to the commander in the city and found out that we should report the matter to you. - Damn - the policeman swore - It'll come back to them! Responsibility pushing!",
"ref": "1997, Michał Bielecki, Stanisław Bieniasz, Stara klasa",
"text": "Mój szef rozmawiał z komendantem w mieście i dowiedział się, że mamy o sprawie zameldować u was. – Cholera – zaklął policjant – Przecież to do nich wróci! Spychologia!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "All the nightmares of the Polish People's Republic appeared: incompetence, responsibility pushing, insecurity, dilution of responsibility, sluggishness in making decisions, title mania.",
"ref": "2001, Jak żyjesz Polaku?, Oficyna Wydawnicza Stopka",
"text": "Wylazły wszystkie zmory Peerelu: niekompetencja, spychologia, asekuranctwo, rozmycie odpowiedzialności, niemrawość w podejmowaniu decyzji, tytułomania.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "When the audience sees that you feel responsible in such small matters, they will trust you that you also took responsibility for the shape of your presentation. Besides, responsibility pushing always leaves a rather unpleasant impression, and taking responsibility is one of the methods of building a good relationship with listeners.",
"ref": "2012 October 16, Łukasz Dąbrowski, Tajniki wystąpień publicznych. 101 porad dla prezenterów, Helion",
"text": "Kiedy słuchacze zobaczą, że czujesz się odpowiedzialny w takich drobnych sprawach, nabiorą do Ciebie zaufania, że także wziąłeś odpowiedzialność za kształt swojej prezentacji. Poza tym spychologia zawsze pozostawia dosyć niemiłe wrażenie, a branie odpowiedzialności jest jedną z metod budowania dobrej relacji ze słuchaczami.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I'm taking it upon myself before these people are killed by fucking responsibility and questions about whether something is really happening, Michalski replied.",
"ref": "2022 September 1, Diana Brzezińska, Nie wygrasz ze mną, Znak",
"text": "Biorę to na siebie, zanim tych ludzi zabije jebana spychologia i pytania o to, czy na pewno coś się dzieje – odparł Michalski.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice of shifting responsibility onto someone else"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) practice of shifting responsibility onto someone else"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɨ.xɔˈlɔ.ɡja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɡja"
}
],
"word": "spychologia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.