"sputnik" meaning in Polish

See sputnik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsput.ɲik/
Rhymes: -utɲik Etymology: Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|ru|спу́тник|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian спу́тник (spútnik), {{bor+|pl|ru|спу́тник}} Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=sputnikowy}} sputnik m inan (related adjective sputnikowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: sputnikowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], sputnik [nominative, singular], sputniki [nominative, plural], sputnika [genitive, singular], sputników [genitive, plural], sputnikowi [dative, singular], sputnikom [dative, plural], sputnik [accusative, singular], sputniki [accusative, plural], sputnikiem [instrumental, singular], sputnikami [instrumental, plural], sputniku [locative, singular], sputnikach [locative, plural], sputniku [singular, vocative], sputniki [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite) Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Russian space program, Spacecraft Categories (place): Soviet Union
    Sense id: en-sputnik-pl-noun-FOjtJZqN Disambiguation of Russian space program: 82 18 Disambiguation of Spacecraft: 76 24 Disambiguation of Soviet Union: 98 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, History of science Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 78 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 78 22 Disambiguation of History of science: 100 0
  2. (colloquial) sputnik (any artificial satellite) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: satelita, sztuczny satelita
    Sense id: en-sputnik-pl-noun-ZREdtzGS

Download JSON data for sputnik meaning in Polish (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "спу́тник",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian спу́тник (spútnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "спу́тник"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sputnikowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "sputnikowy"
      },
      "expansion": "sputnik m inan (related adjective sputnikowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sput‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "History of science",
          "orig": "pl:History of science",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Russian space program",
          "orig": "pl:Russian space program",
          "parents": [
            "Astronautics",
            "Aviation",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Spacecraft",
          "orig": "pl:Spacecraft",
          "parents": [
            "Space travel",
            "Vehicles",
            "Astronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "pl:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sputnik-pl-noun-FOjtJZqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "sputnik",
          "sputnik#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sputnik (any artificial satellite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sputnik-pl-noun-ZREdtzGS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sputnik",
          "sputnik#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sputnik (any artificial satellite)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satelita"
        },
        {
          "word": "sztuczny satelita"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsput.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɲik"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sputnik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sputnik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Polish terms derived from Russian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɲik/2 syllables",
    "pl:History of science",
    "pl:Russian space program",
    "pl:Soviet Union",
    "pl:Spacecraft"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "спу́тник",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian спу́тник (spútnik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "спу́тник"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sputnikowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sputniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "sputnikowy"
      },
      "expansion": "sputnik m inan (related adjective sputnikowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sput‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sputnik",
          "sputnik#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sputnik (any artificial satellite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sputnik",
          "sputnik#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sputnik (any artificial satellite)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "satelita"
        },
        {
          "word": "sztuczny satelita"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsput.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɲik"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sputnik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sputnik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.