"socha" meaning in Polish

See socha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɔ.xa/, [ˈsɔ.xa] (note: Western Greater Poland), [ˈsɔ.xa] [Łowicz]
Rhymes: -ɔxa Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish socha, from Proto-Slavic *soxa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{root|pl|ine-pro|*ḱekh₂-}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|socha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish socha, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|socha}} Inherited from Old Polish socha, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*soxa}} Proto-Slavic *soxa Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=soszka}} socha f (diminutive soszka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: soszka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], socha [nominative, singular], sochy [nominative, plural], sochy [genitive, singular], soch [genitive, plural], sosze [dative, singular], sochom [dative, plural], sochę [accusative, singular], sochy [accusative, plural], sochą [instrumental, singular], sochami [instrumental, plural], sosze [locative, singular], sochach [locative, plural], socho [singular, vocative], sochy [plural, vocative]
  1. (agriculture) sokha Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-socha-pl-noun-uhQgKNjO Categories (other): Agriculture, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Western Greater Poland Polish Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 8 18 5 5 22 5 10 13 2 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 18 4 4 25 4 10 15 2 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 20 3 2 32 2 11 17 1 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 17 4 4 27 4 9 13 2 7 6 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 54 8 15 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 30 23 23 18 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 49 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 53 9 15 20 3 Disambiguation of Western Greater Poland Polish: 36 21 21 16 6 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  2. (wooden architecture) vertical forked post Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-socha-pl-noun-yM5toyxs
  3. (wooden architecture) vertical forked post
    (Łowicz, architecture) support (vertical beam supporting a wallboard in a barn)
    Tags: feminine, Łowicz
    Sense id: en-socha-pl-noun-DDMp-OMR Categories (other): Architecture, Łowicz Polish, Architectural elements, Łowicz Polish Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 12 25 37 15 11 Disambiguation of Łowicz Polish: 27 10 47 12 3 Topics: architecture
  4. (dialectal) Y-shaped tree trunk or branch Tags: dialectal, feminine
    Sense id: en-socha-pl-noun-uzzaw2TM Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 8 18 5 5 22 5 10 13 2 8 6
  5. (Western Greater Poland, Przemyśl) pole of a well Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-socha-pl-noun-nSO3HtTr Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish, Western Greater Poland Polish

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱekh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "socha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish socha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "socha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish socha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*soxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *soxa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish socha, from Proto-Slavic *soxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "soszka"
      },
      "expansion": "socha f (diminutive soszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧cha"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "so‧cha"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 5 5 22 5 10 13 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 4 4 25 4 10 15 2 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 3 2 32 2 11 17 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 4 4 27 4 9 13 2 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 8 15 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 23 23 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 16 16 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 9 15 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 21 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sokha"
      ],
      "id": "en-socha-pl-noun-uhQgKNjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "sokha",
          "sokha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) sokha"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical forked post"
      ],
      "id": "en-socha-pl-noun-yM5toyxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wooden architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wooden architecture) vertical forked post"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "pl:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Łowicz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 37 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 10 47 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Łowicz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical forked post",
        "support (vertical beam supporting a wallboard in a barn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-socha-pl-noun-DDMp-OMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wooden architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wooden architecture) vertical forked post",
        "(Łowicz, architecture) support (vertical beam supporting a wallboard in a barn)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "Łowicz"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 5 5 22 5 10 13 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Y-shaped tree trunk or branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-socha-pl-noun-uzzaw2TM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Y-shaped",
          "Y-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Y-shaped tree trunk or branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole of a well"
      ],
      "id": "en-socha-pl-noun-nSO3HtTr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Greater Poland, Przemyśl) pole of a well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.xa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.xa]",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.xa]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔxa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Socha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "socha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱekh₂-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔxa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔxa/2 syllables",
    "Western Greater Poland Polish",
    "pl:Architectural elements",
    "sk:Art",
    "Łowicz Polish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱekh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "socha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish socha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "socha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish socha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*soxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *soxa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish socha, from Proto-Slavic *soxa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soszka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "socho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "soszka"
      },
      "expansion": "socha f (diminutive soszka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧cha"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "so‧cha"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sokha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "sokha",
          "sokha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) sokha"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical forked post"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wooden architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wooden architecture) vertical forked post"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architecture",
        "Łowicz Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical forked post",
        "support (vertical beam supporting a wallboard in a barn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "forked",
          "forked"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wooden architecture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wooden architecture) vertical forked post",
        "(Łowicz, architecture) support (vertical beam supporting a wallboard in a barn)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "Łowicz"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Y-shaped tree trunk or branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Y-shaped",
          "Y-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Y-shaped tree trunk or branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Przemyśl Polish",
        "Western Greater Poland Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole of a well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Greater Poland, Przemyśl) pole of a well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.xa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.xa]",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔ.xa]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔxa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Socha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "socha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for socha meaning in Polish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Greater Poland, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "socha"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "socha",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Greater Poland, Przemyśl",
  "path": [
    "socha"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "socha",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.