"skarmelizować" meaning in Polish

See skarmelizować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /skar.mɛ.liˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + karmelizować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|karmelizować}} s- + karmelizować Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=karmelizować}} skarmelizować pf (imperfective karmelizować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-uję|skarmeliz|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|skarmelizować|skarmelizuję|skarmelizuje|skarmelizują|skarmelizowa|skarmelizowa|skarmelizowa|skarmelizuj|ap=skarmelizowawszy|ip=skarmelizowano|pp=skarmelizowan|pp2=skarmelizowani|vn=skarmelizowanie}} Forms: karmelizować [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], skarmelizować [infinitive], skarmelizuję [future, singular], skarmelizujemy [future, plural], skarmelizujesz [future, singular], skarmelizujecie [future, plural], skarmelizuje [future, singular, third-person], skarmelizują [future, plural, third-person], skarmelizuje się [future, impersonal], skarmelizowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m skarmelizował [masculine, past, singular], skarmelizowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m skarmelizowała [feminine, past, singular], skarmelizowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m skarmelizowało [neuter, past, singular], skarmelizowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy skarmelizowali [past, plural, virile], skarmelizowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy skarmelizowały [nonvirile, past, plural], skarmelizowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś skarmelizował [masculine, past, singular], skarmelizowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś skarmelizowała [feminine, past, singular], skarmelizowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś skarmelizowało [neuter, past, singular], skarmelizowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście skarmelizowali [past, plural, virile], skarmelizowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście skarmelizowały [nonvirile, past, plural], skarmelizował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], skarmelizowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], skarmelizowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], skarmelizowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], skarmelizowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], skarmelizowano [impersonal, past], skarmelizowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym skarmelizował [conditional, masculine, singular], skarmelizowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym skarmelizowała [conditional, feminine, singular], skarmelizowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym skarmelizowało [conditional, neuter, singular], skarmelizowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy skarmelizowali [conditional, plural, virile], skarmelizowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy skarmelizowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], skarmelizowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś skarmelizował [conditional, masculine, singular], skarmelizowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś skarmelizowała [conditional, feminine, singular], skarmelizowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś skarmelizowało [conditional, neuter, singular], skarmelizowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście skarmelizowali [conditional, plural, virile], skarmelizowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście skarmelizowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], skarmelizowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by skarmelizował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], skarmelizowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by skarmelizowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], skarmelizowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by skarmelizowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], skarmelizowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by skarmelizowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], skarmelizowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by skarmelizowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], skarmelizowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech skarmelizuję [imperative, singular], skarmelizujmy [imperative, plural], skarmelizuj [imperative, singular], skarmelizujcie [imperative, plural], niech skarmelizuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech skarmelizują [imperative, plural, third-person], skarmelizowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], skarmelizowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], skarmelizowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], skarmelizowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], skarmelizowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], skarmelizowawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], skarmelizowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to convert sugar to caramel) Tags: perfective, reflexive, transitive Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-skarmelizować-pl-verb-EOt-G8P4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 55 45 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  2. (transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to brown sugar by means of heat) Tags: perfective, reflexive, transitive Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-skarmelizować-pl-verb-5ulEVoVu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 55 45 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: karmelarski, karmelkowaty, karmelkowy, karmelowy, karmel, karmelarka, karmelarnia, karmelarstwo, karmelarz, karmelek, karmelizacja, karmelkowatość
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "karmelizować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + karmelizować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + karmelizować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karmelizować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "karmelizować"
      },
      "expansion": "skarmelizować pf (imperfective karmelizować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "skar‧me‧li‧zo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skarmeliz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skarmelizować",
        "2": "skarmelizuję",
        "3": "skarmelizuje",
        "4": "skarmelizują",
        "5": "skarmelizowa",
        "6": "skarmelizowa",
        "7": "skarmelizowa",
        "8": "skarmelizuj",
        "ap": "skarmelizowawszy",
        "ip": "skarmelizowano",
        "pp": "skarmelizowan",
        "pp2": "skarmelizowani",
        "vn": "skarmelizowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelarski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelarka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelarnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelarstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelizacja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karmelkowatość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "pl:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to caramelize (to convert sugar to caramel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skarmelizować-pl-verb-EOt-G8P4",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "caramelize",
          "caramelize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to convert sugar to caramel)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "pl:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to caramelize (to brown sugar by means of heat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skarmelizować-pl-verb-5ulEVoVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "caramelize",
          "caramelize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to brown sugar by means of heat)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skar.mɛ.liˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skarmelizować"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 5-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/5 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "karmelizować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + karmelizować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + karmelizować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karmelizować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by skarmelizowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech skarmelizują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skarmelizowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "karmelizować"
      },
      "expansion": "skarmelizować pf (imperfective karmelizować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "skar‧me‧li‧zo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skarmeliz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skarmelizować",
        "2": "skarmelizuję",
        "3": "skarmelizuje",
        "4": "skarmelizują",
        "5": "skarmelizowa",
        "6": "skarmelizowa",
        "7": "skarmelizowa",
        "8": "skarmelizuj",
        "ap": "skarmelizowawszy",
        "ip": "skarmelizowano",
        "pp": "skarmelizowan",
        "pp2": "skarmelizowani",
        "vn": "skarmelizowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "karmelarski"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelarka"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelarnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelarstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelek"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelizacja"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmelkowatość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to caramelize (to convert sugar to caramel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "caramelize",
          "caramelize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to convert sugar to caramel)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to caramelize (to brown sugar by means of heat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "caramelize",
          "caramelize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, reflexive with się, cooking) to caramelize (to brown sugar by means of heat)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skar.mɛ.liˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skarmelizować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skarmelizować meaning in Polish (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.