See radykał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for radykał meaning in Polish (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radykałka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "radykałka"
},
"expansion": "radykał m pers (female equivalent radykałka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧dy‧kał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "radykałowie/radykali (archaic)"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 23 4 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "radykalny"
},
{
"word": "radykalizacja"
},
{
"word": "radykalizować"
},
{
"word": "zradykalizować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremist, radical, ultra"
],
"id": "en-radykał-pl-noun-pxY17qiL",
"links": [
[
"extremist",
"extremist"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"ultra",
"ultra"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "radykalnie"
},
{
"word": "radykalista"
},
{
"word": "radykalistka"
},
{
"word": "radykalizm"
},
{
"word": "radykalność"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekstremista"
},
{
"word": "fanatyk"
},
{
"word": "radykalista"
},
{
"word": "ultras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈdɨ.kaw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkaw"
}
],
"word": "radykał"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykału",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "radykał m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧dy‧kał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "radyka",
"2": "ł",
"3": "u",
"4": "radykał"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 47 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 44 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 46 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 46 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radical (a group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit)"
],
"id": "en-radykał-pl-noun-Jog2SBRF",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, obsolete) radical (a group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rodnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "pl:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or quantity)"
],
"id": "en-radykał-pl-noun-AC4rEs89",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic, obsolete) root (of a number or quantity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "pl:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 October 19, Amaya Beata, “Uczymy się kanji - 前 i 後”, in 日本語を勉強します",
"text": "Przechodzimy do drugiego kanji z dzisiejszej notki. 後 Mamy tutaj radykał na idącego człowieka:彳a za nim Z TYŁU podąża sobie kolejny człowieczek\nLet's move on to the second kanji in today's note. 後 Here we have a radical of a man walking:彳and there's another little man following him from BEHIND",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "What's more - if you know how to write radicals (i.e. the so-called small parts of each kanji character), the greater your idea of how to write already is.",
"ref": "2018 July 22, Keitah, “Skuteczna nauka kanji – jak uczę się kanji?”, in Keitah, archived from the original on 2022-02-21",
"text": "Co więcej – jeśli wiesz, jak pisać radykały (czyli tzw. małe cząstki każdego znaku kanji) to tym bardziej masz już pojęcie o tym, jak pisać.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In written Japanese, radicals (bushu) are a common subordinate element found in various kanji characters .",
"ref": "2019 February 15, “Nauka japońskiego: czym są radykały?”, in Greelane",
"text": "W pisanym języku japońskim radykał (bushu) jest wspólnym elementem podrzędnym występującym w różnych znakach kanji .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radical (the portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning in logographic writing systems)"
],
"id": "en-radykał-pl-noun-WLTZ1tpr",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) radical (the portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning in logographic writing systems)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "klucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈdɨ.kaw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkaw"
}
],
"word": "radykał"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkaw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkaw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "radykalny"
},
{
"word": "radykalizacja"
},
{
"word": "radykalizować"
},
{
"word": "zradykalizować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "radykałka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "radykałka"
},
"expansion": "radykał m pers (female equivalent radykałka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧dy‧kał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "radykałowie/radykali (archaic)"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "radykalnie"
},
{
"word": "radykalista"
},
{
"word": "radykalistka"
},
{
"word": "radykalizm"
},
{
"word": "radykalność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extremist, radical, ultra"
],
"links": [
[
"extremist",
"extremist"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"ultra",
"ultra"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekstremista"
},
{
"word": "fanatyk"
},
{
"word": "radykalista"
},
{
"word": "ultras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈdɨ.kaw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkaw"
}
],
"word": "radykał"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkaw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkaw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rādīcālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin rādīcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykału",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "radykałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "radykale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "radykały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "radykał m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧dy‧kał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "radyka",
"2": "ł",
"3": "u",
"4": "radykał"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"radical (a group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, obsolete) radical (a group of atoms, joined by covalent bonds, that take part in reactions as a single unit)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rodnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"root (of a number or quantity)"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic, obsolete) root (of a number or quantity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 October 19, Amaya Beata, “Uczymy się kanji - 前 i 後”, in 日本語を勉強します",
"text": "Przechodzimy do drugiego kanji z dzisiejszej notki. 後 Mamy tutaj radykał na idącego człowieka:彳a za nim Z TYŁU podąża sobie kolejny człowieczek\nLet's move on to the second kanji in today's note. 後 Here we have a radical of a man walking:彳and there's another little man following him from BEHIND",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "What's more - if you know how to write radicals (i.e. the so-called small parts of each kanji character), the greater your idea of how to write already is.",
"ref": "2018 July 22, Keitah, “Skuteczna nauka kanji – jak uczę się kanji?”, in Keitah, archived from the original on 2022-02-21",
"text": "Co więcej – jeśli wiesz, jak pisać radykały (czyli tzw. małe cząstki każdego znaku kanji) to tym bardziej masz już pojęcie o tym, jak pisać.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In written Japanese, radicals (bushu) are a common subordinate element found in various kanji characters .",
"ref": "2019 February 15, “Nauka japońskiego: czym są radykały?”, in Greelane",
"text": "W pisanym języku japońskim radykał (bushu) jest wspólnym elementem podrzędnym występującym w różnych znakach kanji .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radical (the portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning in logographic writing systems)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) radical (the portion of a character that provides an indication of its meaning in logographic writing systems)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pierwiastek"
},
{
"word": "klucz"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈdɨ.kaw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkaw"
}
],
"word": "radykał"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.