"pierwiastek" meaning in Polish

See pierwiastek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/
Rhymes: -astɛk Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|sla-pro:*pьrvěstъ|-ek}} Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} pierwiastek m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pierwiastek [nominative, singular], pierwiastki [nominative, plural], pierwiastka [genitive, singular], pierwiastków [genitive, plural], pierwiastkowi [dative, singular], pierwiastkom [dative, plural], pierwiastek [accusative, singular], pierwiastki [accusative, plural], pierwiastkiem [instrumental, singular], pierwiastkami [instrumental, plural], pierwiastku [locative, singular], pierwiastkach [locative, plural], pierwiastku [singular, vocative], pierwiastki [plural, vocative]
  1. (chemistry) element (simplest chemical substance) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-1ZX-GrZh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 11 9 9 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 8 5 2 5 5 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 22 7 3 10 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 36 24 16 4 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 47 25 11 4 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 49 24 10 4 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 57 19 8 4 13 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (arithmetic) root (expression raised to a power) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-z2n3e50b Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations Topics: arithmetic
  3. (mathematics) root (zero of a function) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms: zero
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-BdTEi71b Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. element (part of an abstract whole) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-1bWGH~sS
  5. (linguistics) radical (element of a logogram) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: klucz, radykał
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-HkAprxCD Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pierwiastkowy, pierwiastkować [imperfective] Related terms: pierwiastkowo, pierwiastkowanie, pierwiastkowość
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/
Rhymes: -astɛk Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} pierwiastek f
  1. genitive plural of pierwiastka Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: pierwiastka
    Sense id: en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-OZP2NeKQ Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierwiastkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pierwiastkować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro:*pьrvěstъ",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pierwiastek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pier‧wias‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierwiastkowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierwiastkowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierwiastkowość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 11 9 9 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 8 5 2 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 22 7 3 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 16 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 25 11 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 10 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 19 8 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "element (simplest chemical substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-1ZX-GrZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) element (simplest chemical substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "pl:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cube root",
          "text": "pierwiastek sześcienny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "square root",
          "text": "pierwiastek kwadratowy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (expression raised to a power)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-z2n3e50b",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) root (expression raised to a power)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "pl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (zero of a function)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-BdTEi71b",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root (zero of a function)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element (part of an abstract whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-1bWGH~sS",
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "pl:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical (element of a logogram)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-HkAprxCD",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) radical (element of a logogram)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klucz"
        },
        {
          "word": "radykał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwiastek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pierwiastek f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pier‧wias‧tek"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pierwiastka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of pierwiastka"
      ],
      "id": "en-pierwiastek-pl-noun-OZP2NeKQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierwiastka",
          "pierwiastka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwiastek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astɛk/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pierwiastkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pierwiastkować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro:*pьrvěstъ",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pьrvěstъ + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pierwiastki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pierwiastek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pier‧wias‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pierwiastkowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierwiastkowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierwiastkowość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "element (simplest chemical substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) element (simplest chemical substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cube root",
          "text": "pierwiastek sześcienny",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "square root",
          "text": "pierwiastek kwadratowy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (expression raised to a power)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) root (expression raised to a power)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (zero of a function)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) root (zero of a function)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element (part of an abstract whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radical (element of a logogram)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) radical (element of a logogram)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klucz"
        },
        {
          "word": "radykał"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwiastek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astɛk/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pierwiastek f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pier‧wias‧tek"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pierwiastka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of pierwiastka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierwiastka",
          "pierwiastka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɛrˈvjas.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pierwiastek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pierwiastek meaning in Polish (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.