See różnica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bez różnicy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co za różnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "różniczka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "różny",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "różny + -ica",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1500",
"3": "1547"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “róznica”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ро́зніца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ро́зніца (róznica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "různice"
},
"expansion": "Czech různice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "różnica"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian różnica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́зница"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́зница (ráznica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rōżnica"
},
"expansion": "Silesian rōżnica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "різни́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian різни́ця (riznýcja)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From różny + -ica. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Belarusian ро́зніца (róznica), Czech různice, Kashubian różnica, Russian ра́зница (ráznica), Silesian rōżnica, and Ukrainian різни́ця (riznýcja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "różnicowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "różnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "różnicowy"
},
"expansion": "różnica f (related adjective różnicowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"róż‧ni‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "podobieństwo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 4 1 3 8 3 1 2 17 12 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 2 1 2 8 2 1 2 18 12 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 1 2 7 2 0 4 17 13 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 1 3 5 5 1 6 18 13 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 4 5 4 1 5 17 16 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difference (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’],"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-v~lkDI0j",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":między(ins)<between what>"
},
"expansion": "[with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"między",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"difference (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’], [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozróżnienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "pl:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difference (result of subtraction)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-CxFv49fe",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) difference (result of subtraction)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"difference (disagreement or argument)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-qo2ZGURb",
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) difference (disagreement or argument)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"difference (choice, preference)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-2hkNHYQE",
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) difference (choice, preference)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"camp, party (group with which one agrees)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-rb~g92Z0",
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) camp, party (group with which one agrees)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obóz"
},
{
"word": "stronnictwo"
},
{
"word": "ugrupowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"part; detail"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-MGbtQr1q",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) part; detail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"trouble; distraction; obstacle"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-hjbC8Xx0",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distraction",
"distraction"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) trouble; distraction; obstacle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"distance (space between two things)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-ZJBYWfTP",
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) distance (space between two things)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odległość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 1 2 7 2 0 4 17 13 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 1 3 5 5 1 6 18 13 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 4 5 4 1 5 17 16 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"riots, conflicts, social unrest"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-J8TNLgdR",
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"social unrest",
"social unrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) riots, conflicts, social unrest"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 1 2 7 2 0 4 17 13 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 1 3 5 5 1 6 18 13 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 4 5 4 1 5 17 16 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-~Mwf1bvk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 1 2 7 2 0 4 17 13 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 1 3 5 5 1 6 18 13 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 1 2 5 2 1 5 19 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 1 4 5 4 1 5 17 16 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1558, J. Lubelczyk, Psałterz, page E:",
"text": "Wzruſſyłá ſie wſſytká zyemyá okrutnym trzęſienyem/ […] Bo ſie ná nye Pan obruſſył gnyewem ſwey ſrogośći/ […] Mgłá okrutna wnet ſie sſtáłá pod nogámi yego (marg) Pan w thákich rozniczach pátrzy iáko przezemgłę ná ludzkie ſpráwy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"natural disaster"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-ermGQ95k",
"links": [
[
"natural disaster",
"natural disaster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"natural disaster"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stuff (various things)"
],
"id": "en-różnica-pl-noun-8jKf5dan",
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) stuff (various things)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruʐˈɲi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/roʐˈɲi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ruʐˈɲi.t͡sa/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "róznica"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "różnica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bez różnicy"
},
{
"word": "co za różnica"
},
{
"word": "różniczka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "różny",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "różny + -ica",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1500",
"3": "1547"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “róznica”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ро́зніца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ро́зніца (róznica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "různice"
},
"expansion": "Czech různice",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "różnica"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian różnica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ра́зница"
},
"expansion": "Russian ра́зница (ráznica)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rōżnica"
},
"expansion": "Silesian rōżnica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "різни́ця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian різни́ця (riznýcja)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From różny + -ica. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Belarusian ро́зніца (róznica), Czech různice, Kashubian różnica, Russian ра́зница (ráznica), Silesian rōżnica, and Ukrainian різни́ця (riznýcja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "różnicowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "różnica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "różnicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "różnico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "różnice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "różnicowy"
},
"expansion": "różnica f (related adjective różnicowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"róż‧ni‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "podobieństwo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difference (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’],"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":między(ins)<between what>"
},
"expansion": "[with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"między",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘between",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"difference (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else) [with między (+ instrumental) ‘between what’], [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozróżnienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"difference (result of subtraction)"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) difference (result of subtraction)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"difference (disagreement or argument)"
],
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) difference (disagreement or argument)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"difference (choice, preference)"
],
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) difference (choice, preference)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"camp, party (group with which one agrees)"
],
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) camp, party (group with which one agrees)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obóz"
},
{
"word": "stronnictwo"
},
{
"word": "ugrupowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"part; detail"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) part; detail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"trouble; distraction; obstacle"
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"distraction",
"distraction"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) trouble; distraction; obstacle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"distance (space between two things)"
],
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) distance (space between two things)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odległość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"riots, conflicts, social unrest"
],
"links": [
[
"riot",
"riot"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"social unrest",
"social unrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) riots, conflicts, social unrest"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1558, J. Lubelczyk, Psałterz, page E:",
"text": "Wzruſſyłá ſie wſſytká zyemyá okrutnym trzęſienyem/ […] Bo ſie ná nye Pan obruſſył gnyewem ſwey ſrogośći/ […] Mgłá okrutna wnet ſie sſtáłá pod nogámi yego (marg) Pan w thákich rozniczach pátrzy iáko przezemgłę ná ludzkie ſpráwy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"natural disaster"
],
"links": [
[
"natural disaster",
"natural disaster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"natural disaster"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"stuff (various things)"
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) stuff (various things)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruʐˈɲi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/roʐˈɲi.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ruʐˈɲi.t͡sa/",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "róznica"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "różnica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for różnica meaning in Polish (8.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
"path": [
"różnica"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "różnica",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń",
"path": [
"różnica"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "różnica",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.