See psiak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pies",
"4": "-ak<id:diminutive of an animal><t:diminutive of an animal>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"gloss\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"psiak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"psiak\">\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psiaczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"dim": "psiaczek"
},
"expansion": "psiak m animal (diminutive psiaczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psiak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psiak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak (diminutive of an animal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "pl:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "pl:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puppy (young dog)"
],
"id": "en-psiak-pl-noun-eJN6n2QR",
"links": [
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piesek"
},
{
"word": "szczeniak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "psiak"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "pies",
"4": "-ak<id:diminutive of an animal><t:diminutive of an animal>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"gloss\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"psiak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"psiak\">\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psiak",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "m animal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "psiak m inan or m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psiak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psiak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "psiak / psiaka",
"gens": "psiaka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak (diminutive of an animal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "pl:Mushrooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inedible mushroom"
],
"id": "en-psiak-pl-noun-6FP2uMNf",
"links": [
[
"inedible",
"inedible"
],
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an inedible mushroom"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "psiak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak (diminutive of an animal)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable",
"pl:Baby animals",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Mushrooms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "pies",
"4": "-ak<id:diminutive of an animal><t:diminutive of an animal>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"gloss\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"psiak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"psiak\">\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psiaczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "psiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"dim": "psiaczek"
},
"expansion": "psiak m animal (diminutive psiaczek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psiak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psiak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a puppy (young dog)"
],
"links": [
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piesek"
},
{
"word": "szczeniak"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "psiak"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak (diminutive of an animal)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable",
"pl:Baby animals",
"pl:Dogs",
"pl:Mushrooms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pies",
"4": "-ak<id:diminutive of an animal><t:diminutive of an animal>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pies\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"gloss\" : \"diminutive of an animal\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"psiak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"psiak\">\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pь̀sъ\nOld Polish pies\nPolish pies\nPolish -ak\nPolish psiak\nFrom pies + -ak (“diminutive of an animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psiak",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "m animal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-anml"
},
"expansion": "psiak m inan or m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"psiak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"psiak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "psiak / psiaka",
"gens": "psiaka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"an inedible mushroom"
],
"links": [
[
"inedible",
"inedible"
],
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an inedible mushroom"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɕak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "psiak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for psiak meaning in Polish (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'm animal' in 'psiak m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"psiak"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "psiak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.