"przestępny" meaning in Polish

See przestępny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pʂɛˈstɛmp.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛmpnɘ Etymology: From przestąpić + -ny. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|przestąpić|-ny}} przestąpić + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=przestępnie}} przestępny (not comparable, derived adverb przestępnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], przestępny [masculine, nominative, singular], przestępna [feminine, nominative, singular], przestępne [neuter, nominative, singular], przestępni [nominative, plural, virile], przestępne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], przestępnego [genitive, masculine, singular], przestępnej [feminine, genitive, singular], przestępnego [genitive, neuter, singular], przestępnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], przestępnych [genitive, plural, virile], przestępnemu [dative, masculine, singular], przestępnej [dative, feminine, singular], przestępnemu [dative, neuter, singular], przestępnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], przestępnym [dative, plural, virile], przestępnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], przestępny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], przestępną [accusative, feminine, singular], przestępne [accusative, neuter, singular], przestępnych [accusative, plural, virile], przestępne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], przestępnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], przestępną [feminine, instrumental, singular], przestępnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], przestępnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], przestępnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], przestępnym [locative, masculine, singular], przestępnej [feminine, locative, singular], przestępnym [locative, neuter, singular], przestępnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], przestępnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (law) criminal, delinquent (acting against the law) Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: przestępczy
    Sense id: en-przestępny-pl-adj-0X6~D5JG Topics: law
  2. (astronomy, of a time period) intercalary (inserted between others) Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Astronomy, Time
    Sense id: en-przestępny-pl-adj-OK2kz9aY Disambiguation of Time: 2 98 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 26 74 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przestępnik, przestępność Related terms: przestąpić [perfective], przestępować [imperfective] 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "przestępnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "przestępność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przestąpić",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "przestąpić + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przestąpić + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "przestępnie"
      },
      "expansion": "przestępny (not comparable, derived adverb przestępnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧stęp‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przestąpić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przestępować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criminal, delinquent (acting against the law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przestępny-pl-adj-0X6~D5JG",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "delinquent",
          "delinquent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) criminal, delinquent (acting against the law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przestępczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "pl:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pl:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intercalary (inserted between others)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przestępny-pl-adj-OK2kz9aY",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, of a time period) intercalary (inserted between others)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a time period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈstɛmp.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmpnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przestępny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmpnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmpnɘ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przestępnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "przestępność"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przestąpić",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "przestąpić + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przestąpić + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przestępnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "przestępnie"
      },
      "expansion": "przestępny (not comparable, derived adverb przestępnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prze‧stęp‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przestąpić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przestępować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criminal, delinquent (acting against the law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "delinquent",
          "delinquent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) criminal, delinquent (acting against the law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przestępczy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intercalary (inserted between others)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, of a time period) intercalary (inserted between others)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a time period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛˈstɛmp.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmpnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przestępny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for przestępny meaning in Polish (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb przestępnie",
  "path": [
    "przestępny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "przestępny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "przestępny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "przestępny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.