"powierzchni" meaning in Polish

See powierzchni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/, /pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/ [Middle, Polish], /pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛʂxɲi Etymology: From po wierzchu + -ni. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|po wierzchu|-ni}} po wierzchu + -ni, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century. Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-}} powierzchni (not comparable, no derived adverb) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], powierzchni [masculine, nominative, singular], powierzchnia [feminine, nominative, singular], powierzchnie [neuter, nominative, singular], powierzchni [nominative, plural, virile], powierzchnie [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], powierzchniego [genitive, masculine, singular], powierzchniej [feminine, genitive, singular], powierzchniego [genitive, neuter, singular], powierzchnich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], powierzchnich [genitive, plural, virile], powierzchniemu [dative, masculine, singular], powierzchniej [dative, feminine, singular], powierzchniemu [dative, neuter, singular], powierzchnim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], powierzchnim [dative, plural, virile], powierzchniego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], powierzchni [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], powierzchnią [accusative, feminine, singular], powierzchnie [accusative, neuter, singular], powierzchnich [accusative, plural, virile], powierzchnie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], powierzchnim [instrumental, masculine, singular], powierzchnią [feminine, instrumental, singular], powierzchnim [instrumental, neuter, singular], powierzchnimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], powierzchnimi [instrumental, plural, virile], powierzchnim [locative, masculine, singular], powierzchniej [feminine, locative, singular], powierzchnim [locative, neuter, singular], powierzchnich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], powierzchnich [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (obsolete) surface (being on the surface) Tags: not-comparable, obsolete Synonyms: powierzchny
    Sense id: en-powierzchni-pl-adj-fuZsFoiL Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ni Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 68 15 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/, /pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/ [Middle, Polish], /pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛʂxɲi Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form}} powierzchni
  1. inflection of powierzchnia:
    genitive/dative/locative singular
    Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, locative, singular
    Sense id: en-powierzchni-pl-noun-l478WBMg
  2. inflection of powierzchnia:
    genitive plural
    Tags: form-of, genitive, plural
    Sense id: en-powierzchni-pl-noun-CWzeb8iO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for powierzchni meaning in Polish (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "po wierzchu",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "po wierzchu + -ni",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po wierzchu + -ni. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "powierzchni (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧wierzch‧ni"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface (being on the surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-powierzchni-pl-adj-fuZsFoiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) surface (being on the surface)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powierzchny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂxɲi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "powierzchni"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "powierzchni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧wierzch‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of powierzchnia:",
        "genitive/dative/locative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-powierzchni-pl-noun-l478WBMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "powierzchnia",
          "powierzchnia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of powierzchnia:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-powierzchni-pl-noun-CWzeb8iO",
      "links": [
        [
          "powierzchnia",
          "powierzchnia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂxɲi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "powierzchni"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish soft adjectives",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂxɲi",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂxɲi/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "po wierzchu",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "po wierzchu + -ni",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “powierzchni”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From po wierzchu + -ni. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "powierzchnich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "powierzchni (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧wierzch‧ni"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surface (being on the surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) surface (being on the surface)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂxɲi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "powierzchny"
    }
  ],
  "word": "powierzchni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂxɲi",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂxɲi/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "powierzchni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧wierzch‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of powierzchnia:",
        "genitive/dative/locative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powierzchnia",
          "powierzchnia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of powierzchnia:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powierzchnia",
          "powierzchnia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjɛʂx.ɲi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjeʂ.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈvjer̝.xɲi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʂxɲi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "powierzchni"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
  "path": [
    "powierzchni"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "powierzchni",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "powierzchni"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "powierzchni",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.