"podnieść" meaning in Polish

See podnieść in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ Etymology: From pod- + nieść. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pod-|nieść}} pod- + nieść Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=podnosić}} podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-XI|podni|o|s|pp|e=e}}, {{pl-conj-ap|podnieść|podniosę|podniesie|podniosą|podnios|podnios|podnieś|podnieś|altpasttense=podniós|ap=podniósłszy|ip=podniesiono|pp=podniesion|pp2=podniesieni|vn=podniesienie}} Forms: podnosić [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], podnieść [infinitive], podniosę [future, singular], podniesiemy [future, plural], podniesiesz [future, singular], podniesiecie [future, plural], podniesie [future, singular, third-person], podniosą [future, plural, third-person], podniesie się [future, impersonal], podniosłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m podniósł [masculine, past, singular], podniosłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m podniosła [feminine, past, singular], podniosłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m podniosło [neuter, past, singular], podnieśliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy podnieśli [past, plural, virile], podniosłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural], podniosłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś podniósł [masculine, past, singular], podniosłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś podniosła [feminine, past, singular], podniosłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś podniosło [neuter, past, singular], podnieśliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście podnieśli [past, plural, virile], podniosłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural], podniósł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], podniosła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], podniosło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], podnieśli [past, plural, third-person, virile], podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], podniesiono [impersonal, past], podniósłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular], podniosłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular], podniosłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular], podnieślibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy podnieśli [conditional, plural, virile], podniosłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podniósłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular], podniosłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular], podniosłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular], podnieślibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście podnieśli [conditional, plural, virile], podniosłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podniósłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], podniosłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], podniosłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], podnieśliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by podnieśli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], podniosłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], podniesiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech podniosę [imperative, singular], podnieśmy [imperative, plural], podnieś [imperative, singular], podnieście [imperative, plural], niech podniesie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech podniosą [imperative, plural, third-person], podniesiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podniesiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], podniesione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], podniesieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], podniesione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], podniósłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], podniesienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-gzNcUstn Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6
  2. (transitive) to put up (to place in a high location) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: unieść
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-0QXIwadI Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6
  3. (transitive) to mark up Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: unosić
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-1jAaltHC Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6
  4. (transitive) to hoist Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-WDHiaQUW
  5. (reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: powstać, wstać
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-eB6bwfUq
  6. (reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: podwyższyć się, zwiększyć się
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-KvBV6ORb Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6
  7. (reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: poderwać się, unieść się, wzlecieć
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-eopUvbM3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with pod- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 5 7 7 11 47 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 5 5 5 5 65 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 6 12 6 12 40 2 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with pod-: 12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6
  8. (reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound Tags: perfective, reflexive, usually Synonyms: rozbrzmieć, rozlec się
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-MB5iF8-n

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "nieść"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + nieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + nieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podnosić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podnosić"
      },
      "expansion": "podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "s",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podnieść",
        "2": "podniosę",
        "3": "podniesie",
        "4": "podniosą",
        "5": "podnios",
        "6": "podnios",
        "7": "podnieś",
        "8": "podnieś",
        "altpasttense": "podniós",
        "ap": "podniósłszy",
        "ip": "podniesiono",
        "pp": "podniesion",
        "pp2": "podniesieni",
        "vn": "podniesienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-gzNcUstn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "uplift",
          "uplift"
        ],
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-0QXIwadI",
      "links": [
        [
          "put up",
          "put up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mark up"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-1jAaltHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark up",
          "mark up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mark up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unosić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoist"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-WDHiaQUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hoist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-eB6bwfUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powstać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wstać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-KvBV6ORb",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podwyższyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwiększyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 5 7 7 11 47 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 5 5 5 5 65 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 6 12 6 12 40 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 20 8 9 13 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-eopUvbM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lift off",
          "lift off"
        ],
        [
          "take flight",
          "take flight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poderwać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "unieść się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzlecieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-MB5iF8-n",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voices",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sounds",
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozbrzmieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnieść"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with pod-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "nieść"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + nieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + nieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podnosić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podnosić"
      },
      "expansion": "podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "s",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podnieść",
        "2": "podniosę",
        "3": "podniesie",
        "4": "podniosą",
        "5": "podnios",
        "6": "podnios",
        "7": "podnieś",
        "8": "podnieś",
        "altpasttense": "podniós",
        "ap": "podniósłszy",
        "ip": "podniesiono",
        "pp": "podniesion",
        "pp2": "podniesieni",
        "vn": "podniesienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "uplift",
          "uplift"
        ],
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put up",
          "put up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mark up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark up",
          "mark up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mark up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unosić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hoist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powstać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wstać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podwyższyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwiększyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lift off",
          "lift off"
        ],
        [
          "take flight",
          "take flight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poderwać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "unieść się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzlecieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voices",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sounds",
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozbrzmieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnieść"
}

Download raw JSONL data for podnieść meaning in Polish (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.