"podnieść" meaning in Polish

See podnieść in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ Etymology: From pod- + nieść. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|pod-|nieść}} pod- + nieść Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=podnosić}} podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-XI|podni|o|s|pp|e=e}}, {{pl-conj-ap|podnieść|podniosę|podniesie|podniosą|podnios|podnios|podnieś|podnieś|altpasttense=podniós|ap=podniósłszy|ip=podniesiono|pp=podniesion|pp2=podniesieni|vn=podniesienie}} Forms: podnosić [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], podnieść [infinitive], podniosę [future, singular], podniesiemy [future, plural], podniesiesz [future, singular], podniesiecie [future, plural], podniesie [future, singular, third-person], podniosą [future, plural, third-person], podniesie się [future, impersonal], podniosłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m podniósł [masculine, past, singular], podniosłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m podniosła [feminine, past, singular], podniosłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m podniosło [neuter, past, singular], podnieśliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy podnieśli [past, plural, virile], podniosłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural], podniosłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś podniósł [masculine, past, singular], podniosłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś podniosła [feminine, past, singular], podniosłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś podniosło [neuter, past, singular], podnieśliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście podnieśli [past, plural, virile], podniosłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural], podniósł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], podniosła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], podniosło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], podnieśli [past, plural, third-person, virile], podniosły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], podniesiono [impersonal, past], podniósłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular], podniosłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular], podniosłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular], podnieślibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy podnieśli [conditional, plural, virile], podniosłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podniósłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular], podniosłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular], podniosłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular], podnieślibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście podnieśli [conditional, plural, virile], podniosłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], podniósłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by podniósł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], podniosłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by podniosła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], podniosłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by podniosło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], podnieśliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by podnieśli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], podniosłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by podniosły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], podniesiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech podniosę [imperative, singular], podnieśmy [imperative, plural], podnieś [imperative, singular], podnieście [imperative, plural], niech podniesie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech podniosą [imperative, plural, third-person], podniesiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], podniesiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], podniesione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], podniesieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], podniesione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], podniósłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], podniesienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-gzNcUstn
  2. (transitive) to put up (to place in a high location) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: unieść
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-0QXIwadI
  3. (transitive) to mark up Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: unosić
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-1jAaltHC
  4. (transitive) to hoist Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-WDHiaQUW
  5. (reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się Synonyms: powstać, wstać
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-eB6bwfUq
  6. (reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się Synonyms: podwyższyć się, zwiększyć się
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-KvBV6ORb
  7. (reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight Tags: perfective, reflexive, with się Synonyms: poderwać się, unieść się, wzlecieć
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-eopUvbM3
  8. (reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound Tags: of sounds, perfective, reflexive, usually, with się Synonyms: rozbrzmieć, rozlec się
    Sense id: en-podnieść-pl-verb-MB5iF8-n

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for podnieść meaning in Polish (11.6kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "nieść"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + nieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + nieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podnosić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podnosić"
      },
      "expansion": "podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "s",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podnieść",
        "2": "podniosę",
        "3": "podniesie",
        "4": "podniosą",
        "5": "podnios",
        "6": "podnios",
        "7": "podnieś",
        "8": "podnieś",
        "altpasttense": "podniós",
        "ap": "podniósłszy",
        "ip": "podniesiono",
        "pp": "podniesion",
        "pp2": "podniesieni",
        "vn": "podniesienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-gzNcUstn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "uplift",
          "uplift"
        ],
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-0QXIwadI",
      "links": [
        [
          "put up",
          "put up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to mark up"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-1jAaltHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark up",
          "mark up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mark up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unosić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoist"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-WDHiaQUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hoist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-eB6bwfUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powstać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wstać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-KvBV6ORb",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podwyższyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwiększyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-eopUvbM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lift off",
          "lift off"
        ],
        [
          "take flight",
          "take flight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poderwać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "unieść się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzlecieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-podnieść-pl-verb-MB5iF8-n",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voices",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozbrzmieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of sounds",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "usually",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnieść"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pod-",
        "3": "nieść"
      },
      "expansion": "pod- + nieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pod- + nieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podnosić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieślibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniósł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podnieśli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniosłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by podniosły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podnieście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniesie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech podniosą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniósłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podniesienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "podnosić"
      },
      "expansion": "podnieść pf (imperfective podnosić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pod‧nieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "s",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "podnieść",
        "2": "podniosę",
        "3": "podniesie",
        "4": "podniosą",
        "5": "podnios",
        "6": "podnios",
        "7": "podnieś",
        "8": "podnieś",
        "altpasttense": "podniós",
        "ap": "podniósłszy",
        "ip": "podniesiono",
        "pp": "podniesion",
        "pp2": "podniesieni",
        "vn": "podniesienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "uplift",
          "uplift"
        ],
        [
          "elevate",
          "elevate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up, to raise, to lift, to uplift, to elevate (physically or metaphorically)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put up",
          "put up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put up (to place in a high location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opuścić"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mark up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark up",
          "mark up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mark up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unosić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hoist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "get up",
          "get up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get up, to rise, to stand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powstać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wstać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go up, to increase, to rise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podwyższyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwiększyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lift off",
          "lift off"
        ],
        [
          "take flight",
          "take flight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lift off, to take flight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poderwać się"
        },
        {
          "word": "unieść się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wzlecieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "with się"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voices",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of sounds, voices, etc.) to be heard, to resound, to sound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozbrzmieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozlec się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of sounds",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive",
        "usually",
        "with się"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔd.ɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdɲɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podnieść"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.