"pióro" meaning in Polish

See pióro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpju.rɔ/
Rhymes: -urɔ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*pero|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pero, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*pero}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero, {{der|pl|ine-pro|*péth₂r̥|*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-|feather, wing}} Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), {{m|ine-pro|*peth₂-||to fly}} *peth₂- (“to fly”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|dim=piórko}} pióro n (diminutive piórko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: piórko [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pióro [nominative, singular], pióra [nominative, plural], pióra [genitive, singular], piór [genitive, plural], pióru [dative, singular], piórom [dative, plural], pióro [accusative, singular], pióra [accusative, plural], piórem [instrumental, singular], piórami [instrumental, plural], piórze [locative, singular], piórach [locative, plural], pióro [singular, vocative], pióra [plural, vocative]
  1. feather, plume Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-pióro-pl-noun-WfJhebBH
  2. quill Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Writing instruments Synonyms: lotka
    Sense id: en-pióro-pl-noun-xZJPrpNW Disambiguation of Writing instruments: 3 68 23 5
  3. fountain pen Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: wieczne pióro
    Sense id: en-pióro-pl-noun-IEmYVT4d Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 8 21 61 10 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 16 76 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 19 64 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 8 15 73 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 9 15 73 4
  4. blade (the flat part of an oar) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-pióro-pl-noun-SCrdeF6n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bezpióry, białopióry, pierzasty, piórowy, białopiór, gryzipiórek, łuskopiór, pierze, pierzyna, piórnik, pióropusz, złotopiór, pierzyć się, piórkować

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pióro meaning in Polish (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peth₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "*peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piórko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "piórko"
      },
      "expansion": "pióro n (diminutive piórko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pió‧ro"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpióry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "białopióry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierzasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piórowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "białopiór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gryzipiórek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łuskopiór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piórnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pióropusz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "złotopiór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierzyć się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piórkować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "id": "en-pióro-pl-noun-WfJhebBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 68 23 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Writing instruments",
          "orig": "pl:Writing instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Stationery",
            "Tools",
            "Writing",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quill"
      ],
      "id": "en-pióro-pl-noun-xZJPrpNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lotka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 76 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 21 61 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fountain pen"
      ],
      "id": "en-pióro-pl-noun-IEmYVT4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "fountain pen",
          "fountain pen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wieczne pióro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blade (the flat part of an oar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pióro-pl-noun-SCrdeF6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpju.rɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pióro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urɔ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peth₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "*peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piórko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piórach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pióra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "piórko"
      },
      "expansion": "pióro n (diminutive piórko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pió‧ro"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezpióry"
    },
    {
      "word": "białopióry"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierzasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "piórowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "białopiór"
    },
    {
      "word": "gryzipiórek"
    },
    {
      "word": "łuskopiór"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierze"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "piórnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "pióropusz"
    },
    {
      "word": "złotopiór"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierzyć się"
    },
    {
      "word": "piórkować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lotka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fountain pen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fountain pen",
          "fountain pen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wieczne pióro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blade (the flat part of an oar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpju.rɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pióro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.