See perz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "couch grass"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"4": "",
"5": "couch grass",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "couch grass",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"id": "couch grass",
"t": "couch grass"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "perz m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"perz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "rz",
"3": "u",
"genp": "perzów/perzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 4 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 4 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "pl:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hordeeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "pl:Hordeeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perzyna"
},
{
"word": "perzyć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"couch grass (any grass of the genus Elymus)"
],
"id": "en-perz-pl-noun-zSh~QeAs",
"links": [
[
"couch grass",
"couch grass"
],
[
"Elymus",
"Elymus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Perz"
},
{
"homophone": "pesz"
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"4": "",
"5": "dust",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "dust",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pyrz (“dust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"id": "dust",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“dust”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“dust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "perz m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"perz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "rz",
"3": "u",
"genp": "perzów/perzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perzowy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-perz-pl-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) smoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dym"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Perz"
},
{
"homophone": "pesz"
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ/1 syllable",
"pl:Combustion",
"pl:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perzyna"
},
{
"word": "perzyć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "couch grass"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"4": "",
"5": "couch grass",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "couch grass",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"id": "couch grass",
"t": "couch grass"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“couch grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "perz m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"perz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "rz",
"3": "u",
"genp": "perzów/perzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"couch grass (any grass of the genus Elymus)"
],
"links": [
[
"couch grass",
"couch grass"
],
[
"Elymus",
"Elymus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Perz"
},
{
"homophone": "pesz"
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛʂ/1 syllable",
"pl:Combustion",
"pl:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perzowy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"4": "",
"5": "dust",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "dust",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pyrz (“dust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pyrz",
"id": "dust",
"t": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“dust”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pyrz (“dust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "perz m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"perz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "rz",
"3": "u",
"genp": "perzów/perzy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) smoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dym"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛʂ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʂ"
},
{
"homophone": "Perz"
},
{
"homophone": "pesz"
}
],
"word": "perz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perz meaning in Polish (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.