"perpendykuł" meaning in Polish

See perpendykuł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛr.pɛnˈdɨ.kuw/
Rhymes: -ɨkuw Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|perpendiculum}} Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} perpendykuł m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], perpendykuł [nominative, singular], perpendykuły [nominative, plural], perpendykułu [genitive, singular], perpendykułów [genitive, plural], perpendykułowi [dative, singular], perpendykułom [dative, plural], perpendykuł [accusative, singular], perpendykuły [accusative, plural], perpendykułem [instrumental, singular], perpendykułami [instrumental, plural], perpendykule [locative, singular], perpendykułach [locative, plural], perpendykule [singular, vocative], perpendykuły [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete, mechanics) pendulum (body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Mechanics, Timekeeping Synonyms: wahadło
    Sense id: en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-vB0TaDDL Disambiguation of Timekeeping: 63 21 16 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 40 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 22 40 39 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (obsolete) pendulum clock Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Clocks Synonyms: zegar wahadłowy
    Sense id: en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-dYIDrlWZ Disambiguation of Clocks: 25 48 26 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 40 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 22 40 39
  3. (obsolete) vertical, vertical line Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: pion
    Sense id: en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-4WJvnnYi Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 42 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 40 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 22 40 39

Download JSON data for perpendykuł meaning in Polish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perpendiculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "perpendykuł m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pen‧dy‧kuł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "pl:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Timekeeping",
          "orig": "pl:Timekeeping",
          "parents": [
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulum (body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-vB0TaDDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "pendulum",
          "pendulum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, mechanics) pendulum (body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wahadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 48 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clocks",
          "orig": "pl:Clocks",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Technology",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulum clock"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-dYIDrlWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pendulum clock",
          "pendulum clock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pendulum clock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zegar wahadłowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical, vertical line"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpendykuł-pl-noun-4WJvnnYi",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "vertical line",
          "vertical line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vertical, vertical line"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛr.pɛnˈdɨ.kuw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨkuw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpendykuł"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨkuw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨkuw/4 syllables",
    "pl:Clocks",
    "pl:Timekeeping"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perpendiculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin perpendiculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpendykuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "perpendykuł m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pen‧dy‧kuł"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulum (body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "pendulum",
          "pendulum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, mechanics) pendulum (body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices such as clocks)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wahadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pendulum clock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pendulum clock",
          "pendulum clock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pendulum clock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zegar wahadłowy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical, vertical line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "vertical line",
          "vertical line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vertical, vertical line"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛr.pɛnˈdɨ.kuw/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨkuw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpendykuł"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.