"parol" meaning in Polish

See parol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpa.rɔl/
Rhymes: -arɔl Etymology: Borrowed from French parole, from Middle French parole, from Old French parole, from Vulgar Latin *paraula, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Doublet of parabola (“parable”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|parole|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French parole, {{bor+|pl|fr|parole}} Borrowed from French parole, {{der|pl|frm|parole}} Middle French parole, {{der|pl|fro|parole}} Old French parole, {{der|pl|VL.|*paraula}} Vulgar Latin *paraula, {{der|pl|la|parabola}} Latin parabola, {{der|pl|grc|παραβολή}} Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ), {{doublet|pl|parabola|t1=parable}} Doublet of parabola (“parable”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} parol m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], parol [nominative, singular], parole [nominative, plural], parolu [genitive, singular], paroli [genitive, plural], parolowi [dative, singular], parolom [dative, plural], parol [accusative, singular], parole [accusative, plural], parolem [instrumental, singular], parolami [instrumental, plural], parolu [locative, singular], parolach [locative, plural], parolu [singular, vocative], parole [plural, vocative]
  1. (archaic, military) passphrase, password, watchword Tags: archaic, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: hasło
    Sense id: en-parol-pl-noun-QfbR29wD Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 47 11 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (archaic) word of honor Tags: archaic, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: słowo honoru
    Sense id: en-parol-pl-noun-PORlTnb3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 27 62 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 47 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 31 54 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 31 54 15
  3. (archaic, card games) doubling the stake by folding the corner of a card Tags: archaic, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-parol-pl-noun-vTGftHFd Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 43 47 11 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: parolarz, parolista, parolować [imperfective], zagiąć parol [perfective]

Download JSON data for parol meaning in Polish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parolarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parolista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "parolować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zagiąć parol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French parole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French parole",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French parole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*paraula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *paraula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parabola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parabola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παραβολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "parabola",
        "t1": "parable"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of parabola (“parable”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parole, from Middle French parole, from Old French parole, from Vulgar Latin *paraula, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Doublet of parabola (“parable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "parol m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rol"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 47 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passphrase, password, watchword"
      ],
      "id": "en-parol-pl-noun-QfbR29wD",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "passphrase",
          "passphrase"
        ],
        [
          "password",
          "password"
        ],
        [
          "watchword",
          "watchword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, military) passphrase, password, watchword"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hasło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 62 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 47 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "word of honor"
      ],
      "id": "en-parol-pl-noun-PORlTnb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "word of honor",
          "word of honor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) word of honor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słowo honoru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 47 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doubling the stake by folding the corner of a card"
      ],
      "id": "en-parol-pl-noun-vTGftHFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "doubling",
          "doubling"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, card games) doubling the stake by folding the corner of a card"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.rɔl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arɔl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arɔl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arɔl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "parolarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "parolista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "parolować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zagiąć parol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French parole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French parole",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French parole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*paraula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *paraula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parabola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parabola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παραβολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "parabola",
        "t1": "parable"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of parabola (“parable”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parole, from Middle French parole, from Old French parole, from Vulgar Latin *paraula, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Doublet of parabola (“parable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parolu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "parol m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rol"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passphrase, password, watchword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "passphrase",
          "passphrase"
        ],
        [
          "password",
          "password"
        ],
        [
          "watchword",
          "watchword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, military) passphrase, password, watchword"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hasło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "word of honor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word of honor",
          "word of honor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) word of honor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słowo honoru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "pl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doubling the stake by folding the corner of a card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "doubling",
          "doubling"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, card games) doubling the stake by folding the corner of a card"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.rɔl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arɔl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.